You have to use Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23 molecules/mole) to find the number of moles each reactant starts off with.
moles of Fe and O₂:
12 atoms/(6.02x10^23 atoms/mole)=1.99x10^-23 mol Fe
6 molecules/(6.02x10^23 molecules/mole)=9.967x10^-24 mol <span>O₂
</span>Then you find the limiting reagent by finding how much product each given amount of reactant can make. Which ever one produces the least amount of product is the limiting reagent.
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced:
<span>(1.99x10^-23 mol Fe)x(2mol/4mol)= 9.967x10^-24mol Fe</span>₂O₃<span>
</span>(9.967x10^-24 mol O₂)x(2mol/3mol)= 6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃<span>
</span>since oxygen produces the leas amount of product, oxygen is the limiting reagent. since we know that oxygen is the limiting reagent we can use the amount of product formed with oxygen to find the amount of iron used.
6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃x(4mol/2mol)=1.329x10^-23 mol Fe consumed
<span> find the amount left over by subtracting the original amount of Fe by the amount consumed in the reaction.
</span>1.993x10^-23-1.329x10^-23= 6.645x10^-23mol Fe left
find the number of atoms by multiplying that by Avogadro's number.
<span>(6.645x10^-23mol)x(6.02x10^23 atoms/mol)=4 atoms
</span>therefore 4 atoms of Fe will be left over after the reaction happens.
I hope this helps.
Answer:
The magnesium reacted with the oxygen in the air.
Explanation:
For argument’s sake, let’s say that the mass of magnesium oxide was 3 g and that of the oxide was 5 g.
The reaction was
magnesium + oxygen ⟶ magnesium oxide
Mass: 3 g 5 g
Mass of oxygen = 5 g – 3 g = 2 g
The 3 g of magnesium must have combined with 2 g of oxygen to form 5 g of magnesium oxide.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
acids are corrosive since they tend to destroy every single thing they do get a big example is the acidic rain which tends to corrode iron sheet thus making them to appear worn out and full of rust
Answer:
D
Explanation:
As bioindicators are the organism that indicate or monitor the health of the environment
