Answer:
K2SO4, NH3, HOCI, HCI, CH3NH2, SiCl4, CO2, CH20
Explanation:
Substances are soluble in water when they are ionic or polar covalent substances.
If we look at the substances listed, K2SO4 is ionic while NH3, HOCI, HCI, CH3NH2, SiCl4, CO2, CH20 all contain polar covalent bonds which accounts for their water solubility.
Hence ionic and polar covalent substances are soluble in a polar solvent such as water.
Answer:
they have differnet properties that repeat across the next period
Explanation:
Formic acid when in water would dissociate into ions just like any acids. It would dissociate into the hydrogen ion and the formate ion. The equilibrium dissociation equation would be written as:
<span>HCOOH (aq) + H2O (l) ⇌ H+ (aq) + HCOO- (aq)
Formic acid is a weak acid which means that when in aqueous solution it does not completely dissociate into its corresponding ions. Only a certain amount that would be dissociated so in the solution there will be HCOOH, HCOO- and H+ molecules. It is also known as Methanoic acid and an important substance for the synthesis of a number of substances. It is naturally occurring in ants.</span>
100 times less H+
A solution at ph 10 contains<u> </u><u>100 times less H+</u> than the same amount of solution at ph 8.
<h3>The pH scale: How does it function?</h3>
- The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is.
- The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.
- Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7.
- In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.
<h3>How does the pH change when two acids are combined?</h3>
- An acid's strength increases with the quantity of hydrogen ions it releases.
- The pH of the strong acids is between 1 and 2.
- We may observe that there is no response when two acids of the same strength are combined.
- It's because the end product will be neutral and the pH won't change.
<h3>How is pH value determined?</h3>
There are two ways to measure pH:
- colorimetrically with indicator fluids or sheets
- electrochemically with electrodes and a millivoltmeter for greater accuracy (pH meter).
To learn more about pH visit:
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Answer:
a. 174 mL
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
2 KI(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → 2 KNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)
We have 155.0 mL of a 0.112 M lead(II) nitrate solution. The moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ are:
0.1550 L × 0.112 mol/L = 0.0174 mol
The molar ratio of KI to Pb(NO₃)₂ is 2:1. The moles of KI are:
2 × 0.0174 mol = 0.0348 mol
The volume of a 0.200 M KI solution that contains 0.0348 moles is:
0.0348 mol × (1 L / 0.200 mol) = 0.174 L = 174 mL
