Using the equation for boiling point elevation Δt
Δt = i Kb m
we can find the new boiling point T for the solution:
Δt = T - 100∘C
since we know that pure water boils at 100 °C.
We know that the van't Hoff Factor i is equal to 1 because sugar does not dissociate in water.
Also, the value of Ebullioscopic constant Kb for water is listed as 0.512 °C·kg/mol.
The molality m of the solution of 6 moles of sugar dissolved in a kilogram of water can be calculated as
m = 6 moles / 1 kg
= 6 mol/kg
Therefore the new boiling point T would be
T - 100 °C = i Kb m
T = i Kb m + 100 °C.
= (1) (0.512 °C·kg/mol) (6 mol/kg) + 100 °C
= 3.072 °C + 100 °C
= 103.072 °C
Answer:
Decrease temperature with increase in ammonium nitrate concentration.
Explanation:
The temperature changes when different masses of ammonium nitrate are dissolved in water because the ammonium nitrate takes energy from the surrounding water environment for the breaking of ionic bonds as a result the temperature of water decreases. When more concentration of ammonium nitrate is added to water, more decrease occur in temperature of water and the water becomes cold.
Answer:
Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places.
Explanation:
The definition of single replacement is a reaction when an ion replaces another ion, thus the name.
Answer:
ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K
Explanation:
ΔS°= 4(S°mH3PO4) - 6(S°mH2O) - S°mP4O10
∴ S°mH2O(l) = 69.9 J/mol.K
∴ S°mP4O10 = 231 J/mol.K
∴ S°mH3PO4 = 150.8 J/mol.K
⇒ ΔS° = 4*(150.8) - 6*(69.9) - 231
⇒ ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Yes, analyses of enzymes found in the blood are used as indicators of tissue damage in the heart, liver, muscle etc has occurred. This leakage of enzymes into the bloodstream tells us whether the tissue is damaged or not. Lactate dehydrogenase is a type of enzyme which is used as indicator which is responsible for the interconverts lactate and pyruvate. The concentration of this enzyme in the blood tells us about tissue damage.