Answer:
a.) the breakdown into small particles of rock and stuff
Entropy, the measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work. Because work is obtained from ordered molecular motion, the amount of entropy is also a measure of the molecular disorder, or randomness, of a system.
excess hydrogen ions can break chemical bonds
, can change the shape of large complex molecules, rendering them nonfunctional and can disrupt tissue function.
6 electrons... 's' can hold 2..... 'd' can hold 10 and 'f' can hold 14