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Marat540 [252]
3 years ago
6

1. Isotopes of are atoms of the same element that vary in

Chemistry
1 answer:
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. D

2. B

Explanation:

1. Isotopes vary in neutrons. Due to this variance, the difference in neutrons change the mass of the element.

Note: the amount of protons in an element never changes. The number of protons (the atomic number on the periodic table) identifies the element in question. If you add or subtract protons, you change the element.

2. B-10 and B-11 are two isotopes of the element Boron: One with 10 neutrons, and another with 11 neutrons. Because they contain a variance of neutrons, they do not have the same mass. This cancels choices A and D.

The protons of an element are equal to the atomic number of that element. Borons atomic number is 5 (according to the periodic table), so it contains 5 protons. This cancels choice C as the element with 6 protons is Carbon.

Note: The amount of protons in an atom is balanced out by the same amount of electrons to allow for a neutral charge of the element (i.e., the protons, which contain a positive charge, and electrons, which contain a negative charge, cancel each other out. In the case of Boron: +5 protons - 5 electrons = 0 charge). This is why choice B is correct, as the consideration of an ion is not necessary for this question.

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4 0
3 years ago
Chloroform (CHCl3), an important solvent, is produced by a reaction between methane and chlorine. CH4(g) + 3 Cl2(g) CHCl3(g) + 3
PIT_PIT [208]
CH₄(g) + 3 Cl₂(g) → CHCl₃(g) + 3 HCl(g)
From the equation we notice that 1 mole of methane produces 1 mole of chloroform:
16 g Methane → 119.38 g Chloroform
?   g Methane → 37.5 g Chloroform
by cross multiplication:
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4 0
3 years ago
An electrochemical cell is constructed with a zinc metal anode in contact with a 0.052 M solution of zinc nitrate and a silver c
lana [24]

Answer:

Q = 12.38

Explanation:

The Nernst equation is given as; Ecell = E°cell - (2.303RT/nF) log Q  ;where Q is the reaction quotient.

The reaction quotient, Q  in a reaction, is the product of the concentrations of the products divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants.

In an electrochemical cell, Q is the ratio of the concentration of the electrolyte at the anode to that of the electrolyte at the cathode.

Q = [anode]/[cathode]

therefore , Q = 0.052/0.0042 = 12.38

6 0
3 years ago
Definition: This is a change in velocity per time.
ladessa [460]

Answer: acceleration

a = 5.36 m/s²

Explanation: solution attached:

Convert first 60 mi/h to m/s

Use the formula for acceleration

a = vf - vi /t

8 0
3 years ago
Answer and explain please
baherus [9]

Answer:

I can only see b

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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