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3 years ago

A form of electricity which can attract things

1 answer:

8 0

A form of electricity which can attract things is static electricity. Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. These charges built up o the surface of an object until they find a way to e released or discharged causing the attraction of things.

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A solution is made by dissolving 0.0150 mol of HF in enough water to make 1.00 L of solution. At 26 °C, the osmotic pressure of

Alex777 [14]

Given:
M = 0.0150 mol/L HF solution
T = 26°C = 299.15 K
π = 0.449 atm

Required:
percent ionization

Solution:
First, we get the van't Hoff factor using this equation:
π = i MRT
0.449 atm = i (0.0150 mol/L) (0.08206 L atm / mol K) (299.15 K)
i = 1.219367

Next, calculate the concentration of the ions and the acid.
We let x = [H+] = [F-]
[HF] = 0.0150 - x

Adding all the concentration and equating to iM
x +x + 0.0150 - x = <span>1.219367 (0.0150)
x = 3.2905 x 10^-3

percent dissociation = (x/M) (100) = (3.2905 x 10-3/0.0150) (100) = 21.94%

Also,
percent dissociation = (i -1) (100) = (</span><span>1.219367 * 1) (100) = 21.94%</span>

7 0

3 years ago

A rock that has a mass if 180 grams dropped in a graduated cylinder that was originally filled to 52ml; it now reads 62ml. What

Vlad [161]

Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\$

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 62 - 52 = 10 mL

From the question we have

$density = \frac{180}{10} \\$

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

5 0

3 years ago

I really need help im stuck

nekit [7.7K]

The first option is the correct.
Since we know the mass of one atom of Fe is 56 and that of Cl2 atoms is 71 (one atom has 35.5 mass) hence both of them will be consumed

3 0

2 years ago

3. The chemical formula of a compound does NOT indicate _____.

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Im pretty sure its 2 How elements are joined in the compound

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Balance each of the following equations according to the half- reaction method:

lukranit [14]

Answer : The balanced chemical equation in a acidic solution are,

(a) $Sn^{2+}+2Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Sn^{4+}+2Cu^+$

(b) $H_2S+Hg_2^{2+}\rightarrow 2Hg+S+2H^+$

(c) $5CN^-+2ClO_2+H_2O\rightarrow 5CNO^-+2Cl^-+2H^+$

(d) $Fe^{2+}+Ce^{4+}\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+Ce^{3+}$

(e) $2HBrO\rightarrow 3Br^-+2Br+2O_2+H_2O+3H^+$

Explanation :

Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.

Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.

<u>(a) The given chemical reaction is,</u>

$Sn^{2+}+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Sn^{4+}+Cu^+$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $Sn^{2+}\rightarrow Sn^{4+}+2e^-$

Reduction : $Cu^{2+}+1e^-\rightarrow Cu^+$

In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the reduction reaction by 2 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation will be,

$Sn^{2+}+2Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Sn^{4+}+2Cu^+$

<u>(b) The given chemical reaction is,</u>

$H_2S+Hg_2^{2+}\rightarrow Hg+S$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $H_2S\rightarrow S+2H^++2e^-$

Reduction : $Hg_2^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow 2Hg$

The electrons in oxidation and reduction reaction are same. Now add both the equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation in a acidic solution will be,

$H_2S+Hg_2^{2+}\rightarrow 2Hg+S+2H^+$

<u>(c) The given chemical reaction is,</u>

$CN^-+ClO_2\rightarrow CNO^-+Cl^-$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $CN^-+H_2O\rightarrow CNO^-+2H^++2e^-$

Reduction : $ClO_2+4H^++5e^-\rightarrow Cl^-+2H_2O$

In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 5 and reduction reaction by 2 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation in a acidic solution will be,

$5CN^-+2ClO_2+H_2O\rightarrow 5CNO^-+2Cl^-+2H^+$

<u>(d) The given chemical reaction is,</u>

$Fe^{2+}+Ce^{4+}\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+Ce^{3+}$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $Fe^{2+}\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+1e^-$

Reduction : $Ce^{4+}+1e^-\rightarrow Ce^{3+}$

The electrons in oxidation and reduction reaction are same. Now add both the equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation will be,

$Fe^{2+}+Ce^{4+}\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+Ce^{3+}$

<u>(e) The given chemical reaction is,</u>

$HBrO\rightarrow Br^-+O_2$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $HBrO+H_2O\rightarrow O_2+Br+3H^++3e^-$

Reduction : $HBrO+H^++2e^-\rightarrow Br^-+H_2O$

In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 2 and reduction reaction by 3 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation in a acidic solution will be,

$2HBrO\rightarrow 3Br^-+2Br+2O_2+H_2O+3H^+$

5 0

2 years ago