5= Elemental hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine and chlorine are all gases at room temperature,
Answer:
a. x = + 2
b. x = + 3
c. x = + 2
d. x = + 3
Explanation:
The oxidation number is a formal charge assigned to an atom present in a molecule or formula unit or ion based on some arbitrary rules.
a.
<u>Hg</u>O
The oxidation number of Hg in HgO is:
x + (-2) = 0
x = +2
b.
<u>Al₄</u>C₃
The oxidation number of Al in Al<u>₄</u>C₃ is:
4x +(3 × -4) = 0
4x - 12 = 0
4x = +12
x = 12/4
x = +3
c. CrF₂
x + ( 2 × - 1) = 0
x - 2 = 0
x = + 2
d. Fe₂S₃
2x + ( 3 × - 2) = 0
2x + (-6) = 0
2x = 6
x = 6/2
x = +3
B, C and E. In radioactive decay unstable atoms stabilize by releasing energy.
Answer:
138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work
Explanation:
The maximum electrical work that can be obtained from a cell is obtained from the equation:
W = -nFE
<em>Where W is work in Joules,</em>
<em>n are moles of electrons = 2mol e- because half-reaction of Zn is:</em>
Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
F is faraday constant = 96500Coulombs/mol
E is cell potential = 0.72V
Replacing:
W = -2mol*96500Coulombs/mol*0.72V
W = - 138960J =
<h3>138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work</h3>
<em />
Answer:
"Soaps are made from natural ingredients, such as plant oils (coconut, vegetable, palm, pine) or acids derived from animal fat. Detergents, on the other hand, are synthetic, man-made derivatives. While soap is limited in its applications, detergents can be formulated to include other ingredients for all sorts of cleaning purposes. Perhaps the most common and versatile of these ingredients are surfactants … surface active agents.
The main difference between soap and detergent is the ingredients. Soaps are made with biodegradable ingredients such as oils, lye and fats. ... Both clean clothes well, but detergents are more effective on stains and with brightening clothes. However, soap is kinder on the environment and skin. "
Hope this helps
Excerpt from textbook
