Answer: (a) t = 5.44 sec
(b) vf = 53.31 m/s
(c) s = 5.0m
Explanation: from the question, given data
the Height of the tower, h = 145m
from question
(a)
the initial velocity, v₁ = 0 m/s
s = v₁t + 1/2 gt²
-145 m = 0(t) + 1/2 (-9.8t²)
t² = 145/4.9
t² = 29.59
t = 5.44 sec
(b)
the speed of the sphere at the bottom of the tower is
vf² = vi² +2as
vf² = 0 + 2(-9.8 × -145)
vf² = 2842
vf = 53.31 m/s
(c)
when caught, the sphere experiences a deceleration of;
a = -29.0g
the time it would take to decelerate becomes;
vf = vi + at
0 = (53.31) + (-29 ×9.8)t
where t = 53.31 / 284.2
t = 0.1876 sec
∴ the distance travelled during the deceleration becomes;
vf² = vi² + 2as
s = (vf² - vi²) / 2a
s = (0 - 53.31²) / 2×-29×9.8
s = -2841.9561 / -568.4
s = 4.99 ≈ 5.0m
i hope this helps, cheers
i think the data is not complete but that's according to me
Velocity is the rate of change in distance over change in
time, this can be written as:
v = Δd / Δt
While acceleration is the rate of change in velocity over
change in time, this is written as:
a = Δv / Δt
<span>Both quantities are vector quantities because negative
values means that the acceleration or velocity is acting on the opposite
direction.</span>
The velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
<h3>What is displacement?</h3>
Displacement is the length of straight line joining the initial and final position of the body.
Given is a penguin who waddled 8 m uphill before sliding back down to its friends in 2 seconds.
We know that the velocity is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. Mathematically -
v = dx/dt
dx = v dt
∫dx = ∫v dt
Δx = vΔt
v = Δx/Δt
Now, the displacement of the penguin will be = Δx = 8 - 8 = 0
Then, its velocity will be -
v = 0/Δt = 0
Therefore, the velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
To solve more questions on kinematics, visit the link below-
brainly.com/question/27200847
#SPJ1
The greater the cross-sectional area of an object, the greater the amount of air resistance it encounters since it collides with more air molecules. ... It will have to accelerate for a longer period of time before there is enough upward air resistance to balance the downward force of gravity.
