Molar mads of C2H5OH:
12*2+1*5+16+1
24+5+17
46
no of moles = mass in grams/molar mass
3.4=m/46
3.4*46=m
m=156.4
m=156g
The apparent effects of the gravity of unseen matter on visible objects
Answer:
The answer to your question is:
Vol of NO2 = 11.19 L
Vol of O2 = 2.8 L
Explanation:
Data
N2O5 = 56 g
STP T = 0°C = 273°K
P = 1 atm
MW N2O5 = 216 g
Gases law = PV = nRT
Process
216 g of N2O5 ---------------- 1 mol
54 g ----------------- x
x = (54 x 1) / 216
x = 0.25 mol of N2O5
2 mol of N2O5 ----------------- 4 mol of NO2
0.25 mol ------------------ x
x = (0.25 x 4) / 2 = 0.5 mol of NO2
V = nRT/P
V = (0.5)(0.082)(273) / 1 = 11.19 L
2 mol of N2O5 ----------------- 1 O2
0.25 N2O5 ---------------------- x
x = (0.25 x 1) / 2 = 0.125 mol
Vol = (0.125)((0.082)(273) / 1 = 2.8 L
The answer is:
a. 0.712 M
b. 0.210 M
c. 0.336 M
Molarity is a measure of the concentration of solute in a solution.
It can be expressed as moles of solute ÷ volume of solution:
c = n ÷V
where:
c - concentration of solute,
n - moles of solute
V - volume of solution
n can be expressed as:
<span>n = m ÷ Mr
</span>where:
<span>n - moles of solute
</span>m - mass of solute
Mr - relative molecular mass
a. We know volume:
V = 289.2 mL = 0.2892 L
We need n and c.
n = m ÷ Mr
m = 15.4 g
Mr (<span>KCl) = 74.55 g/mol
n = </span>15.4 g ÷ <span>74.55 g/mol
n = 0.206 mol</span>
Thus,
c = 0.206 mol ÷ <span>0.2892 L
c = 0.712 mol/L = 0.712 M
</span>b. We know volume:
V = 0.614 L
We need n and c.
n = m ÷ Mr
m = 14.4 g
Mr (CaCl₂<span>) = 110.98 g/mol
n = </span>14.4 g ÷ <span>110.98 g/mol
n = 0.129 mol</span>
Thus,
c = 0.129 mol ÷ <span>0.614 L
c = 0.210 mol/L = 0.210 M
</span>
c. We can use formula:
m₁V₁ = m₂V₂
<span>m₁ = 3 M
</span><span>V₁ = 28 mL= 0.028 L
</span><span>m₂ = ?
</span><span>V₂ = 0.250 L
</span>Thus:
3 M × 0.028 L = m₂× <span>0.250 L
</span> m₂ = 0.336 M
Answer:
Actual yield = 86.5g
Explanation:
Percent yield = 82.38%
Theoretical yield = 105g
Actual yield = x
Equation of reaction,
CaCO₃ + HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) * 100
82.38% = actual yield / theoretical yield
82.38 / 100 = x / 105
Cross multiply and make x the subject of formula
X = (105 * 82.38) / 100
X = 86.499g
X = 86.5g
Actual yield of CaCl₂ is 86.5g
