Answer : A - carboxyl group.
The carbon in the carboxyl group is bonded to a hydroxyl group and also it is double bonded to an oxygen group.
The carboxyl group when it is dissolved in a solution donates it's hydrogen ion(H+ ion). When it is dissolved in water, the carboxyl group loses its H+ ion to form negatively charged ion.
RCOOH + H2O⇄RCOO- + H3O+
Thus the carboxyl group act as an acid when dissolved in water.
The equations of reaction occurring in the tubes are as follows:
- 2 MnO₄⁻ + 6 Br⁻ + 8 H⁺ → 2 MnO₂ + 3 Br₂ + 4 H₂O
- 2 MnO₄⁻ + 6 I⁻ + 8 H⁺ → 2 MnO₂ + 3 I₂ + 4 H₂O
- No reaction
- 2 Fe³⁺ + 2 I⁻ → 2 Fe²⁺ + I₂
<h3>What are the reactions occurring in the tubes?</h3>
The reactions occurring in the tubes are redox reactions.
Based on the table the equations of reaction are as follows:
- 2 MnO₄⁻ + 6 Br⁻ + 8 H⁺ → 2 MnO₂ + 3 Br₂ + 4 H₂O
- 2 MnO₄⁻ + 6 I⁻ + 8 H⁺ → 2 MnO₂ + 3 I₂ + 4 H₂O
- No reaction
- 2 Fe³⁺ + 2 I⁻ → 2 Fe²⁺ + I₂
In conclusion, redox reaction are reactions in which electrons are transferred.
Learn more about redox reactions at: brainly.com/question/26750732
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Explanation:
In chemistry, a salt is a chemical compound consisting of an ionic assembly of cations and anions.[1] Salts are composed of related numbers of cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negatively charged ions) so that the product is electrically neutral (without a net charge). These component ions can be inorganic, such as chloride (Cl−), or organic, such as acetate (CH
3CO−
2); and can be monatomic, such as fluoride (F−) or polyatomic, such as sulfate (SO2−
4).
I think the right answer is 2.5
Answer:
a) Ka= 7.1 × 10⁻⁴; This is a weak acid because the acid is not completely dissociated in solution.
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the dissociation reaction for nitrous acid
HNO₂(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) and NO₂⁻(aq)
Step 2: Calculate the acid dissociation constant
Ka = [H⁺] × [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
Ka = 0.022 × 0.022 / 0.68
Ka = 7.1 × 10⁻⁴
Step 3: Determine the strength of the acid
Since Ka is very small, nitrous acid is a weak acid, not completely dissociated in solution.
