The structure of this oligopeptide is attached:
It consists of arginine - alanine - phenylalanine and leucine
From the picture we can see that N terminus charge is +1
Also Arginine is considered as basic amino acid with charge +1
C terminus charge is -1
At pH = 8, the whose pKa are less than pH will be deprotonated and the net charge will be +1
So the net charge of this oligopeptide is +1 at pH = 8
The answer is (2) Copper. Because copper is consist of atom. If it is decomposed, the atom will be changed. While chemical change is just the break down and form of chemical bonds between atoms.