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TEA [102]
3 years ago
7

Lysine is an amino acid that is an essential part of nutrition but which is not synthesized by the human body. What is the molar

mass of lysine if 750.0 mL of a solution containing 8.60 g of lysine has an osmotic pressure of 1.918 atm? Temperature = 25.0°C
Chemistry
2 answers:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Molar mass of lysine is 146.267 grams per mole.

Explanation:

Osmotic pressure(π) is given by the formula

π = cRT

where c is concentration in \frac{moles}{L} (Molarity).

c = no of moles per volume in litres.

R is universal gas constant = 0.0821 \frac{L-atm}{mole-K}

T is temperature in K.

Substituting values in the above equation gives

1.918 = \frac{8.6\times1000}{M\times750}\times0.0821\times298

M = 146.267 grams per mole.

nata0808 [166]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The molar mass of lysine using the ideal gas equation for this problem is 146.25 g/mole.

Explanation:

The ideal gas equation PV = nRT, was derived from the ABC laws (Avogadros, Boyles and Charles laws). We need to obtain the value for the number of moles n.

The parameters of this equation are:

P = 1.918 atm

V = 750.0mL = 0.75L

n = ?

R = 0.0821

T = 25 degree celcius = 25 + 273 = 298 degree kelvin.

From this formular, n = (PV)/(RT)

n = (1.918 X 0.75)/(0.0821 X 298 )

n = 0.0588

n, no of mole = mass/molar mass

0.0588 = 8.6/MM

MM = 8.6/0.0588

MM = 146.25g/mole.

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The chemical equation for the combustion of propane can be represented as,

C_{3}H_{8}(g) + 5O_{2}(g)-->3CO_{2}(g) + 4H_{2}O(g)

1 mol propane requires 5 mol oxygen for complete reaction to produce 3 mol carbon dioxide and 4 mol water.

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The total mass of reactants = 25.0 g + 90.7 g = 115.7 g

According to Law of conservation of mass, the total mass of reactants will be equal to the total mass of products formed in a chemical reaction.

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