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iren [92.7K]
3 years ago
13

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is a substance which produces a. hydroxide ions in aqueous solution. b. accepts protons from other substan

ces. c. donates protons to other substances. d. accepts hydronium ions from other substances. e. produces hydrogen ions in aqueous solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kompoz [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is a substance which donates protons to other substances. (option c.)

Explanation:

For Brønsted-Lowry acids, are the ones that donates protons and bases, the ones that accepts H⁺ from others compounds.

In this reaction:

NH₃  +  HCl → NH₄Cl

The hydrocloridic acid donates the proton to ammonia to make ammonium chloride. So the HCl, is a Brønsted-Lowry acid while the ammonia is a base.

There are cases, like water that behaves as acid and base.

These compounds are called amphoteric because it can donate H⁺ or OH⁻ at the same time.

H₂O ⇄  H⁺  +  OH⁻

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How many grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) are produced from the combustion of 13.00 g of CH4?
boyakko [2]

Answer:

35.68g CO2

Explanation:

we use the combustion equation with CH4:

CH4+ O2= CO2 + H2O

And then balance it:

CH4+ 2O2= CO2 + 2H2O

Using this equation we can use sociometry:

13g CH4*\frac{1molCH4}{16.032gCH4} *\frac{1mol CO2}{1molCH4} *\frac{44g CO2}{1mol CO2}=35.68g CO2

We know that  16.032 is how many grams there are in one mole of CH4 by adding the weights of the atoms (12 +1.008+1.008+1.008+1.008). These weights can be found on the periodic table. The same goes for the amount of grams per CO2.

The important thing about sociometry is to make sure your units cancel out until you are only left with the unit you want. If grams of CH4 is in the numerator, the next fraction you multiply by should have grams of Ch4 in the denominator. If moles of CO2 are in the numerator, the next fraction should have moles of CO2 in the denominator.  

6 0
3 years ago
Which factor is the major cause of both prevailing global wind patterns and ocean currents?
Alenkasestr [34]
The suns hear is uneven on the earth


I hope this helps
4 0
3 years ago
Write nuclear symbols for each of the isotopes Carbon-14 Cobalt-60 Gold-197 Uranium-235
Marina CMI [18]

Answer and explanation:

The nuclides with the same atomic number, but different mass numbers are isotopes.

So, in this case, each species will have the same atomic number and a different mass number, that will be the same that it is written in the name of the element:

\begin{gathered} -\text{ Carbon-14:}C_6^{14} \\  \\ -\text{ Cobalt-60: }Co_{27}^{60} \\  \\ -\text{ Gold-197:  }Au_{79}^{197} \\  \\ -\text{ Uranium-235: }U_{92}^{235} \end{gathered}

5 0
1 year ago
THIS IS A SCIENCE QUESTION
MissTica

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hot air is less dense therefore it rises. Cold air is more closely packed therefore it is more dense. Less dense things rise while more dense things sink.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Gaseous ethane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . What is the theoretical yiel
Effectus [21]

Answer:

1) Write the balanced equation:

2C2H6 + 7O2 ---> 4CO2 + 6H2O

2) Determine limiting reagent:

C2H6 ⇒ 13.8 g / 30.0694 g/mol = 0.45894 mol

O2 ⇒ 45.8 g / 31.9988 g/mol = 1.4313 mol

C2H6 ⇒ 0.45894 / 2 = 0.22947

O2 ⇒ 1.4313 / 7 = 0.20447

Oxygen is limiting.

3) Determine theoretical yield of water:

The oxygen : water molar ratio is 7 : 6

7 is to 6 as 1.4313 mol is to x

x = 1.2268286 mol of water

4) Convert moles of water to grams:

1.2268286 mol times 18.015 g/mol = 22.1 g (to three sig figs)

Solution to (b):

14.2 g / 22.1 g = 64.2%

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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