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3 years ago

What modifications did Kepler make to Copernicus’s model? Select two options.

Physics

1 answer:

victus00 [196]3 years ago

8 0

The complete question is

What modifications did kepler make to copernicus’s model? check all that apply. planetary orbits are elliptical. planets closer to the sun move faster. planets spin in an epicycle while orbiting earth. venus has phases due to its orbiting of the sun. earth’s rotation causes the rising and setting of the sun.

Answer:

Planetary orbits are elliptical.

Planets closer to the Sun move faster.

Explanation:

The first option is based on the first law that states that the planets orbit the sun in ellipses, with the sun at one focus of the ellipse.

The second option is based on the third law that states that the square of the time of revolution about the sun is directly proportional to the cube of the mean radius of orbit of the planet.

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A baseball is hit at ground level. The ball reaches its maximum height above ground level 3.0 s after being hit. Then 2.5 s afte

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Part a)

$H = 44.1 m$

Part b)

$y = 13.48 m$

Part c)

$d = 8.86 m$

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that ball will reach at maximum height at

t = 3 s

now we will have

$t = \frac{v sin\theta}{g}$

now we have

$3 = \frac{vsin\theta}{9.8}$

$v sin\theta = 29.4 m/s$

Now maximum height above ground is given as

$H = \frac{v^2sin^2\theta}{2g}$

$H = \frac{29.4^2}{2(9.8)}$

$H = 44.1 m$

Part b)

Height of the fence is given as

$y = (vsin\theta) t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2$

$y = (29.4)(5.5) - \frac{1}{2}(9.8)(5.5^2)$

$y = 13.48 m$

Part c)

As we know that its horizontal distance moved by the ball in 5.5 s is given as

$x = v_x t$

$97.5 = v_x (5.5)$

$v_x = 17.72 m/s$

now total time of flight is given as

$T = 3 + 3 = 6 s$

so range is given as

$R = v_x T$

$R = (17.72)(6)$

$R = 106.4 m$

so the distance from the fence is given as

$d = 106.4 - 97.5$

$d = 8.86 m$

7 0

3 years ago

2. An athlete of average size is hanging from the end of a 20 m long rope, which has a mass of 4 kg and is attached to a hook in

a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

t = 0.319 s

Explanation:

With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by

v = √T/λ

Linear density is

λ = m / L

λ = 4/20

λ = 0.2 kg / m

The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg

T = W = mg

T = 80 9.8

T = 784 N

The pulse rate is

v = √(784 / 0.2)

v = 62.6 m / s

The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics

v = x / t

t = x / v

t = 20 / 62.6

t = 0.319 s

7 0

3 years ago

List five situations in which a lesser amount of friction would be beneficial. Overall, would a high or low coefficient of frict

Natalka [10]

Low coefficient of friction

1. flying a plane (friction between air and plane)
2. ice skating (friction between ice and skate blade)
3. swimming (water & skin)
4. rowing a boat (water and boat)

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

PLz I Need Help PLZZZ ASAP

AURORKA [14]

As we are increasing the frequency in the simulation the wavelength is decreasing

So if speed remains constant then wavelength and frequency depends inversely on each other

If we are in boat and and moving over very small wavelengths then these small wavelength will be encountered continuously by the boat in short interval of times

As we are changing the amplitude in the simulation there is no change in the speed frequency and wavelength.

So amplitude is independent of all these parameter

Amplitude of wave will decide the energy of wave

So light of greater intensity is the light of larger amplitude

In our daily life we deal with two waves

1 sound waves

2 light waves

3 0

3 years ago

A ball is thrown upward.

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

It is 10.75

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago