Answer:
The angle (relative to vertical) of the net force of the car seat on the officer to the nearest degree is <u>10°.</u>
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the driver is, 
Radius of circular turn is, 
Linear speed of the car is, 
Since, the car makes a circular turn, the driver experiences a centripetal force radially inward towards the center of the circular turn. Also, the driver experiences a downward force due to her weight. Therefore, two forces act on the driver which are at right angles to each other.
The forces are:
1. Weight = 
2. Centripetal force, 'F', which is given as:

Now, the angle of the net force acting on the driver with respect to the vertical is given by the tan ratio of the centripetal force (Horizontal force) and the weight (Vertical force) and is shown in the triangle below. Thus,
°
Therefore, the angle (relative to vertical) of the net force of the car seat on the officer to the nearest degree is 10°.
The work done on the ship is 
Explanation:
The work done by a force on an object is given by:
where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement
is the angle between the direction of the force and of the displacement
In this problem, we have:
(force acting on the ship)
d = 3.00 km = 3000 m (displacement of the ship)
(because the force is horizontal, and the displacement is horizontal as well)
Therefore, the work done on the ship is

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Answer:
The Richter scale measures the largest wiggle (amplitude) on the recording, but other magnitude scales measure different parts of the earthquake. The USGS currently reports earthquake magnitudes using the Moment Magnitude scale, though many other magnitudes are calculated for research and comparison purposes.