Answer:

is time required to heat to boiling point form initial temperature.
Explanation:
Given:
initial temperature of water, 
time taken to vapourize half a liter of water, 
desity of water, 
So, the givne mass of water, 
enthalpy of vaporization of water, 
specific heat of water, 
Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of given water mass to 100°C:



Now the amount of heat required to vaporize 0.5 kg of water:

where:
mass of water vaporized due to boiling


Now the power rating of the boiler:



Now the time required to heat to boiling point form initial temperature:


Answer:
a) F = 3.2 10⁻¹⁰ N
, b) v = 9.9 10⁷ m / s
Explanation:
a) The electric force is
F = q E
The electric field is related to the potential reference
V = E d
E = V / d
Let's replace
F = e V / d
Let's calculate
F = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 28 10³ / 1.4 10⁻²
F = 3.2 10⁻¹⁰ N
b) For this part we can use kinematics
v² = v₀ + 2 a d
v = √ 2 ad
Acceleration can be found with Newton's second law
e V / d = m a
a = e / m V / d
a = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ 28 10³ / 1.4 10⁻²
a = 3,516 10⁻¹⁷ m / s²
Let's calculate the speed
v = √ (2 3,516 10¹⁷ 1.4 10⁻²)
v = √ (98,448 10¹⁴)
v = 9.9 10⁷ m / s
Answer:
<h2>a) 50°</h2><h2>b) 40°</h2>
Explanation:
Check the complete diagram n the attachment below
a) The angle of incidence on a plane surface is the angle between the incidence ray and the normal ray acting on a plane surface. The normal ray is the ray perpendicular to the surface while the incidence ray is the ray striking a plane surface.
According to the diagram, the angle of reflection r₂ on M₂ is 90°-g where g is the angle of glance.
Given angle of glance on M₂ to be 40°, r₂ = 90-40 = 50°
According the second law of reflection, the angle of incidence = angle of reflection, therefore i₂ = r₂ = 50° (on M₂)
Also ∠OO₂O₁ = ∠OO₁O₂ = 40° (angle of glance on M₁){alternate angle}
The angle of incidence on M₁ = 90° - 40° = 50°
b) The angle of incidence to the surface of M₁(∠PO₁A)will be the angle of glance on M₁ which is equivalent to 40°
Answer:
μ = 0.37
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the translational and rotational equilibrium equations.
We set our reference system at the highest point of the ladder where it touches the vertical wall. We assume that counterclockwise rotation is positive
let's write the rotational equilibrium
W₁ x/2 + W₂ x₂ - fr y = 0
where W₁ is the weight of the mass ladder m₁ = 30kg, W₂ is the weight of the man 700 N, let's use trigonometry to find the distances
cos 60 = x / L
where L is the length of the ladder
x = L cos 60
sin 60 = y / L
y = L sin60
the horizontal distance of man is
cos 60 = x2 / 7.0
x2 = 7 cos 60
we substitute
m₁ g L cos 60/2 + W₂ 7 cos 60 - fr L sin60 = 0
fr = (m1 g L cos 60/2 + W2 7 cos 60) / L sin 60
let's calculate
fr = (30 9.8 10 cos 60 2 + 700 7 cos 60) / (10 sin 60)
fr = (735 + 2450) / 8.66
fr = 367.78 N
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
write the translational equilibrium equation
N - W₁ -W₂ = 0
N = m₁ g + W₂
N = 30 9.8 + 700
N = 994 N
we clear the friction force from the eucacion
μ = fr / N
μ = 367.78 / 994
μ = 0.37
this can be solve using the formala of free fall
t = sqrt( 2y/ g)
where t is the time of fall
y is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity
48.4 s = sqrt (2 (1.10e+02 m)/ g)
G = 0.0930 m/s2
The velocity at impact
V = sqrt(2gy)
= sqrt( 2 ( 0.0930 m/s2)( 1.10e+02 m)
V = 4.523 m/s
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