Answer: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system and is a function of state. That is, it depends only on the state of the system.
However, in the case of an isolated system in an <u>irreversible process</u>, the value of entropy increases in the course of a process that occurs naturally. While in a <u>reversible process</u> the entropy of the isolated system remains constant.
Answer:
PART A)
External force will be 75 N
PART B)
distance moved will be 1.125 m
Explanation:
PART A)
Given that net force on the mower is

now we also know that friction force due to ground is given as

now we have



so external force will be 75 N
PART B)
deceleration due to friction when external force is removed from it


now we can find the distance by kinematics



so the distance moved will be 1.125 m
Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
If a mass attached to a spring is stretched and released, it follows a simple harmonic motion.
In simple harmonic motion, velocity of the mass will be maximum, kinetic energy is maximum and acceleration is 0 at equilibrium position (at 0 position).
At position +A, mass will have the minimum kinetic energy, zero velocity and maximum acceleration.
Therefore, Option (e) will be the answer.
Wavelength = c/f.
Wavelength =0.5km
Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.