20 points
1 answer:
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Answer:- molecules.
Solution:- The grams of tetrabromomethane are given and it asks to calculate the number of molecules.
It is a two step unit conversion problem. In the first step, grams are converted to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass.
In second step, the moles are converted to molecules on multiplying by Avogadro number.
Molar mass of = 12+4(79.9) = 331.6 g per mol
let's make the set up using dimensional analysis:
= molecules
So, there will be molecules in 250 grams of
.
Formation reaction is the formation of 1 mole of product from the constituents of the reactant molecules. The mass of oxygen that must react is 182 gm.
<h3>What is mass and molar mass?</h3>Mass of the substance is the weight while the molar mass of the substance is the addition of the atomic mass of the individual mass of the constituent atoms of the compound or the molecule.
The chemical reaction can be shown as:
From the reaction, it can be said that 3 moles of oxygen are required to produce 2 moles of aluminium oxide, so x moles of oxygen will be required to produce 3.80 moles of aluminium oxide.
Solving for x:
If 1 mol of oxygen is 32 gm then 5.7 moles of oxygen will be 182.4 gm.
Therefore, option D. 182 gm is the mass of oxygen required.
Learn more about moles and molar mass here: