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3 years ago

When solutions of barium chloride and lithium sulfate are mixed, the spectator ions in the resulting reaction are?

2 answers:

8 0

Barium chloride and lithium sulfate are mixed, barium sulfate and lithium chloride are formed. Barium sulfate is obtained as a white precipitate and lithium chloride as an aqueous solution.

Hope it helped!

ankoles [38]3 years ago

3 0

Answer : The resulting reaction will be,

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)$

Explanation :

In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

The given balanced ionic equation will be,

$BaCl_2(aq)+Li_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2LiCl(aq)$

The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2Li^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2Li^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

In this equation, $Li^+\text{ and }Cl^-$ are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

The net ionic equation will be,

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)$

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Identify the variables in this hypothesis. If the pressure of a gas is increased, then the volume will decrease because the part

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

51. The radius of gold is 144 pm and the density is 19.32 g/cm3. Does elemental gold have a face-centered cubic structure or a b

Serjik [45]

Answer:

Elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.

Explanation:

From the information given:

Radius of gold = 144 pm

Its density = 19.32 g/cm³

Assuming the structure is a face-centered cubic structure, we can determine the density of the crystal by using the following:

$a = \sqrt{8} r$

$a = \sqrt{8} \times 144 pm$

a = 407 pm

In a unit cell, Volume (V) = a³

V = (407 pm)³

V = 6.74 × 10⁷ pm³

V = 6.74 × 10⁻²³ cm³

Recall that:

Net no. of an atom in an FCC unit cell = 4

Thus;

$density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}$

$density = \dfrac{ 4 \ atm ( 196.97 \ g/mol) (\dfrac{1 \ mol }{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms})}{6.74 \times 10^{-23} \ cm^3}$

density d = 19.41 g/cm³

Similarly; For a body-centered cubic structure

$r = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a$

where;

r = 144

$144 = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a$

$a = \dfrac{144 \times 4}{\sqrt{3}}$

a = 332.56 pm

In a unit cell, Volume V = a³

V = (332.56 pm)³

V = 3.68 × 10⁷ pm³

V 3.68 × 10⁻²³ cm³

Recall that:

Net no. of atoms in BCC cell = 2

∴

$density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}$

$density = \dfrac{ 2 \ atm ( 196.97 \ g/mol) (\dfrac{1 \ mol }{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms})}{3.68 \times 10^{-23} \ cm^3}$

density =17.78 g/cm³

From the two calculate densities, we will realize that the density in the face-centered cubic structure is closer to the given density.

This makes the elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.

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3 years ago

One brand of vinegar has a pH of 4.5. Another brand has a pH of 5.0. The equation for the pH of a substance is pH = –log[H+], wh

grigory [225]

[H+] in first brand:
4.5 = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-4.5)

[H+] in second brand:
5 = -log[H+]
[H+] = 10^(-5)

Difference = 10^(-4.5) - 10^(-5)
= 2.2 x 10⁻⁵

The answer is A.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The overall cell reaction occurring in an alkaline battery isZn(s) + MnO₂(s) + H₂O(l) → ZnO(s) + Mn(OH)₂(s) (e) In practice, vol

zubka84 [21]

b) Mass of MnO₂ = 5.981 g

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c) Total Mass of Reactant consumed = 11.708 g

b) Given Reaction

Zn(s) + MnO₂(s) + H₂O(l) → ZnO(s) + Mn(OH)₂(s)

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Moles of Zn = 0.0688 moles

Now,

Moles of Zn = moles of MnO₂ = moles of H₂O = moles of ZnO = moles of Mn(OH)₂

Hence ,

Moles of MnO₂ = 0.0688 moles

Mass of MnO₂ = 0.0688 × 86.9368 g

= 5.981 g

Similarly,

Moles of H₂O = 0.0688 moles

Mass of H₂O = 0.0688 × 18 g

= 1.2384 g

c) now ,

Moles of ZnO = 0.0688 moles

Mass of ZnO = 0.06880× 81.3794 g

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Moles of Mn(OH)₂ = 0.0688 moles

Mass of Mn(OH)₂ =0.0688 × 88.952 g

= 6.11 g

Total mass of Product = 11.708 g

Total Mass of Reactant = 11.715 g

Hence,

Total mass of reactant consumed = 11.708 g

c) As total mass of reactant is more than that of mass of reactant consumed , Hence G is more than that of mass of reactant consumed .

G = - nFEcell

and no. of moles of reactant is greater than that of number of moles of reactant consumed .

Hence voltaic cell of given Capacity are heavier than that of mass of reactant consumed .

Thus from above conclusion we can say that , Mass of the reactant consumed is 11.708 g.

Learn more about Galvanic Cell here : brainly.com/question/19340007

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1 year ago

How many grams of MnCl2 need to be added to 5 liters of water to make a 0.25 M solution?

damaskus [11]

Answer:

I think it is 860 g MG Cl2

Explanation:

your welcome

4 0

2 years ago