Answer:
Explanation:
Brachii: H - It means of the arm.
Palmaris: H - It means of the palm of hands.
Longus : G - Longus means long
Brachio: C - It refers to origin on the upper arm.
Radialis: C - It refers to insertion on the radius of the forearm.
Pronator: A - Pronation is inward rotation of part of the body towards middle of the body.
Teres: B - meaning round or cylindrical shape
Deltoid: B - meaning triangular shape
Answer:
DNA Translator
Explanation:
The ribosome is called the DNA TRANSLATOR; because it can read mRNA language & turn it into amino acid language.
This amino acid chain is known as polypeptide
Answer:
OH, H2O2 and O−2
Explanation:
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) can be defined as highly reactive chemical compounds formed from molecular oxygen (O2). ROS are generated as a normal product of cellular metabolism, and also as a response to different environmental/internal cellular stimuli (e.g., cytokines, xenobiotics, pathogenic invasion). For example, hydroxyl radicals (·OH) are a type of ROS generated in the mitochondria which are capable of inducing oxidative stress in different cells and also trigger chronic inflammation. Moreover, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) molecules represent another type of ROS which are produced during the stereoselective deamination of amino acids, i.e., the building blocks of proteins. These molecules (H2O2) exhibit toxic effects on the cell (e.g., DNA damage). Finally, singlet oxygen (1O2) is an excited state of molecular oxygen (O2) that is generated during photosynthesis in the photosystem II (PSII) of chloroplasts.
Cause mammals are the only species that are well developed before birth unlike marsupial and monotremes
