Answer:
It studies the process of technological change. Under the field of Technology Dynamics the process of technological change is explained by taking into account influences from "internal factors" as well as from "external factors
Explanation:
Answer:
The option that is best described as a way engineers can test and investigate how things should be under certain circumstances is;
Explanation:
Modeling is a tool an engineer can use for the physical representation of a system that will facilitate the definition, testing and analysis, communication, data generation, data verification and data validation of given concepts
Models also aid in setting specifications, supporting designs, and verification of a given system
Therefore, with modeling engineers can investigate the behavior of systems under given environmental conditions.
Answer:<em>, Locke believed that human nature gave people the chance to be selfish. This is apparent with the introduction of currency. In a natural state, all people were equal and independent and alone at times, and everyone had a natural right to defend his "life, health, liberty, or possessions.."</em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
Answer:
1) 1.4(D + F)
2) 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
3) 1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S or R) + ((0.5 or 1.0)*L or 0.8W)
4) 1.2D + 1.6W + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
5) 1.2D + 1.0E + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.2S
6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
7) 0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H
Explanation:
Load and Resistance Factor Design
there are 7 basic load combination of LRFD that is
1) 1.4(D + F)
2) 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
3) 1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S or R) + ((0.5 or 1.0)*L or 0.8W)
4) 1.2D + 1.6W + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
5) 1.2D + 1.0E + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.2S
6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
7) 0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H
and
here load factor for L given ( * ) mean it is permitted = 0.5 for occupancies when live load is less than or equal to 100 psf
here
D is dead load and L is live load
E is earth quake load and S is snow load
W is wind load and R is rain load
Lr is roof live load