When 0.514 g of biphenyl (C12H10) undergoes combustion in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature rises from 25.8 C to 29.4 C. Find ⌂E rxn for the combustion of biphenyl in kJ/mol biphenyl. The heat capacity of the bomb calorimeter, determined in a separate experiment, is 5.86 kJ/ C.
<span>The answer is - 6.30 * 10^3 kJ/mol
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-19.15 degrees Celsius. 254k-273.15=-19.15
You have to subtract 273
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm
Volume (V) =
= 0.720 L
Temperature (T) =
= (25 + 273) K = 298 K
Using ideal gas equation, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.
PV = nRT
Total atoms present (n) =
=
= 0.0294 mol
Let us assume that there are x mol of Ar and y mol of Xe.
Hence, total number of moles will be as follows.
x + y = 0.0294
Also, 40x + 131y = 2.966
x = 0.0097 mol
y = (0.0294 - 0.0097)
= 0.0197 mol
Therefore, mole fraction will be calculated as follows.
Mol fraction of Xe =
= 
= 0.67
Therefore, the mole fraction of Xe is 0.67.
Answer:
In water hydrogen bonding formed between partially negative oxygen and partially positive hydrogen atoms.
Explanation:
Hydrogen bond is a partially electrostatic attraction between hydrogen (H), which is bonded to a more electronegative atom such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F), and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electrons.
In water molecule hydrogen and oxygen have difference in electronegativity, due to which dipoles are form. One is partial positive on hydrogen atom and other is partial negative on oxygen atom. The electrostatic attraction occur between two oppositely charged poles which is known as hydrogen bonding.
Answer:
The temperature of the solute/solvent without any external effect would decrease.
Explanation:
As the bonding between the solute particles is really strong, therefore a large amount of energy is required to overcome these forces. So that the new bonding between the solute and solvent is created.
In order to achieve this, there will be a lot of energy required and that is through the heating process. So the solution will require energy so the solute will dissolve fully either by provision of external force i.e stirring or by heating.