Answer:
KOH
Explanation:
Chemical reaction:
2K + 2H₂O → 2KOH + H₂
Element ratio of K.
K = 1
Because only potassium is present.
Element ratio of H₂O.
2 : 1
in water ratio of element is 2 : 1 because two hydrogen and one oxygen atom present.
Element ratio of KOH
1 : 1 : 1
in KOH elemental ratio is 1 : 1 : 1 because one potassium one hydrogen and one oxygen atom are present.
Element ratio of H₂.
2
Just two atoms of hydrogen are present.
Answer:
43.18 gm
Explanation:
Heat of fusion of water at 0° C is 334 j/gm
then you have to heat the water to boiling point (100 C)
specific heat of water is 4.186 j/g-c
x = grams of water
x ( 334 + 4.186 (100) ) = 32500
x = 43.18 gm
Answer:- 544.5 mL of water need to be added.
Solution:- It is a dilution problem. The equation used for solving this type of problems is:

where,
is initial molarity and
is the molarity after dilution. Similarly,
is the volume before dilution and
is the volume after dilution.
Let's plug in the values in the equation:



Volume of water added = 907.5mL - 363mL = 544.5 mL
So, 544.5 mL of water are need to be added to the original solution for dilution.
The moles of CaCO3 which are there in antacid tablet that contain 0.515g CaCO3 is calculated as follows
moles =mass/molar mass
the molar mass of CaCO3 = ( 40 x1)+ (12 x 1) + (16 x 3)= 100 g/mol
moles is therefore= 0.515g/100 g/mol= 5.15 x10^-3 moles