Answer: The two main types of chemical bonds are ionic and covalent bonds. An ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms. The only pure covalent bonds occur between identical atoms.Jan 23, 2020
Explanation: Hope this helped!!!!
Answer:
Product: ethyl L-valinate
Explanation:
If we want to understand what it is the molecule produced we have to an<u>alyze the reagents</u>. We have valine an <u>amino acid</u>, in this kind of compounds we have an <em>amine group</em> (
) and a <em>carboxylic acid</em> group (
). Additionally, we have an <u>alcohol </u>(
) in the presence of HCl (a <u>strong acid</u>) in the first step, and a base (
).
When we have an acid and an alcohol in a vessel we will have an <u>esterification reaction</u>. In other words, an ester is produced. As the <em>first step,</em> the oxygen in the C=O (in the carboxylic acid group) would be protonated. In the <em>second step</em>, the ethanol attacks the carbon in the C=O of the carboxylic acid group producing a new bond between the oxygen in the ethanol and the carbon in the carboxylic acid. In <em>step 3</em>, a proton is transferred to produce a better leaving group (
). In <em>step 4</em>, a water molecule leaves the main structure to produce again the double bond C=O. <em>Finally</em>, a base () removes the hydrogen from the C=O bond to produce ethyl L-valinate
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Fill in the blanks with the correct term.
a. a liquid that dissolves another substance.
b. a chemical that is dissolved.
c. a value used to describe the amount of one substance dissolved in another.
d. a liquid consisting of one substance dissolved in another.
Explanation:
a. A liquid that dissolves another substance is called the solvent.
b. A chemical that is dissolved solute.
c. A value used to describe the amount of one substance dissolved in another is called concentration.
d. A liquid consisting of one substance dissolved in another is called a solution.
Answer:
Landslides, Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Floods. A opening in the Earth's surface through which melted rock, gases, and ash escape. Events in which molten rock spews out from the mantle to the surface of Earth as ash, lava, and gases
Explanation:
