Answer:
A homologous series is a family of hydrocarbons with similar chemical properties who share the same general formula. We will look at three hydrocarbon series: alkanes, alkenes and the cycloalkanes. Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon.
Explanation:
The sentence is FALSE. The space inside the solid is the volume of the system.
Answer:
Mg> H> Cu
Explanation:
We can see from the question that hydrochloric acid reacted with magnesium as follows;
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ----> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Copper does not react with HCl which means that copper is less reactive than hydrogen hence it can not displace hydrogen from a dilute acid solution.
The order of reactivity of the elements then is ; Mg> H> Cu
Answer:
0.0400 g for the example given below.
Explanation:
pH value is not provided, so we'll solve this problem in a general case and then we will use an example to justify it.
- By definition, .
- NaOH is a strong base, as it's a hydroxide formed with a group 1A metal, so it dissociates fully in water by the equation: .
- From the equation above, using stoichiometry we can tell that the molarity of hydroxide is equal to the molarity of NaOH: .
- Concentration of hydroxide is then equal to the ratio of moles of NaOH and the volume of the given solution. Moles themselves are equal to mass over molar mass, so we obtain: .
- We also know that . Take the antilog of both sides: .
- Solve for the mass of NaOH: .
Now, let's say that pH is given as 12.00 and we use a 100-ml volumetric flask. Then we would obtain:
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