When a solute is dissolved in a solvent the solute raises the boiling point of the solvent. The boiling point of a liquid (a solvent) will be higher when another compound (solute) is added, such that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent. This takes place when a non-volatile solute, such as a salt, is added to a pure solvent such as water.
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Electronegativity value of hydrogen is 2.2.
Electronegativity value of chlorine is 3.16.
Electronegativity value of carbon is 2.55.
Electronegativity value of oxygen is 3.44.
Electronegativity value of nitrogen is 3.04.
Electronegativity value of sodium is 0.93.
Electronegativity value of iodine is 2.66.
Therefore, calculate the electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms as follows.
- Electronegativity difference of HCl = Electronegativity value of chlorine - electronegativity value of hydrogen
= 3.16 - 2.2
= 0.96
- Electronegativity difference of CO = Electronegativity value of oxygen - electronegativity value of carbon
= 3.44 - 2.55
= 0.89
- Electronegativity difference of
= Electronegativity value of nitrogen - electronegativity value of nitrogen
= 3.04 - 3.04
= 0
- Electronegativity difference of NaI = Electronegativity value of iodine - electronegativity value of sodium
= 2.66 - 0.93
= 1.73
So, we can see that highest electronegativity difference is 1.73 and it is shown by NaI molecule.
Thus, we can conclude that a group 1 alkali metal bonded to iodide, such as NaI has the greatest electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms.
Answer:
it dissolves or disintegrates
Explanation:
values of the quantum numbers: -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6
location of the electron: In the 7th energy level away from the nucleus.
Explanation:
From the description of the problem, the magnetic number is given is as -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6 and the electron is located in the 7th energy level away from the nucleus. Basically, the problem is testing for the understanding of the principal quantum numbers which gives the location of electrons and the magnetic quantum number that shows the spatial orientation of the orbitals.
The orbital designation of the describe electron is 7d
- Magnetic quantum number is limited by the azimuthal quantum number which is the quantum number describing the possible shapes. The azimuthal is given as L= n-1. "n" is the principal quantum number which is 7. Therefore L is 6 and the magnetic quantum numbers are -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6
- The position of the electron is given by the principal quantum number which represents the main energy level in which the orbital is located or the average distance from the nucleus. Here it is 7.
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Answer:
A metalloid is a substance that has both the qualities of a metal and a non metal. Metals conduct electricity and have a high melting point.The element described does not conduct electricity until temperatures are reduced therefore it is not a metal. The fact that conduction occurs when temperatures are reduced means that it is not a non metal because non metals do not conduct electricity at all. Therefore the element is a metaloid because it exhibits some properties of a metal and others of a non mental.
Explanation:
