Extensive properties, as volume and mass, depend on the amount of material. So, you can have a sample of gold and a sample of copper with the same volume as long as you have different amount of each one.
On the other hand, intensive properties do not depend on the amound of material but on the chemical constitution of the material. Density is an intensive property, so gold and copper have different densities. That is why you can use intensive properties to characterize different materials.
The theoretical yield is 204.4 g while the percent yield is 2.57%.
<h3>What is theoretical yield?</h3>
Theoretical yield is the amount of product obtained based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.
S8(s) + 8 Na2SO3(aq) + 40 H2O(l) --->8 Na2S2O3·5 H2O(s)
Number of moles of sulfur = 3.25 g /8(32) = 0.013 moles
Number of moles of sodium sulfite = 13.1 g/126 g/mol = 0.103 moles
Since 1 moles of sulfur reacts with 8 moles of sodium sulfite
0.013 moles reacts with 0.013 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.104 moles
There is not enough sodium sulfite hence it is the limiting reactant.
1 mole of sodium sulfite yields 8 moles of product
0.103 moles of sodium sulfite yields 0.103 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.824 moles
Mass of product = 0.824 moles × 248 g/mol = 204.4 g
percent yield = 5.26 g /204.4 g × 100/1
= 2.57%
Learn more about percent yield: brainly.com/question/2506978
Answer:
SO3 2- which is sulfite
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Answer:
24.32
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Isotope A:
Mass of A = 24
Abundance (A%) = 78.70%
Isotope B
Mass of B = 25
Abundance (B%) = 10.13%
Isotope C:
Mass of C = 26
Abundance (C%) = 11.17%
Average atomic mass of Mg =..?
The average atomic mass of Mg can be obtained as illustrated below:
Average atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] + [(Mass of C × C%)/100]
Average atomic mass = [(24 × 78.70)/100] + [(25 × 10.13)/100] + [(26 × 11.17)/100]
= 18.888 + 2.5325 + 2.9042
= 24.3247 ≈ 24.32
Therefore, the average atomic mass of magnesium (Mg) is 24.32
Answer:
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Explanation:
