Answer:
The answer is C)The force of gravity from Earth acting on the spacecraft decreased because the distance from Earth increased.
Explanation:
Gravity, a force, is dependent on the mass of the object exerting the gravity and the distance of an outside object from that object. The larger the object, the more gravity it will exert on an outside object. This force decreases as you move away from the object, but it will always still exist and never be equal to 0.
I'm not sure what "60 degree horizontal" means.
I'm going to assume that it means a direction aimed 60 degrees
above the horizon and 30 degrees below the zenith.
Now, I'll answer the question that I have invented.
When the shot is fired with speed of 'S' in that direction,
the horizontal component of its velocity is S cos(60) = 0.5 S ,
and the vertical component is S sin(60) = S√3/2 = 0.866 S . (rounded)
-- 0.75 of its kinetic energy is due to its vertical velocity.
That much of its KE gets used up by climbing against gravity.
-- 0.25 of its kinetic energy is due to its horizontal velocity.
That doesn't change.
-- So at the top of its trajectory, its KE is 0.25 of what it had originally.
That's E/4 .
<span>436 km
The conversion factor between kilocalorie/hour and watts is 1.163 (1 kcal/hr = 1.163 watt). So let's convert the energy consumption of the bird from watts to kcal/hr
3.7 w / 1.163 w hr/kcal = 3.18 kcal /hr
1 gram of fat has 9 kcal, so the total number of kcals consumed will be 4 * 9 = 36.
So the bird can fly for 36/3.18 = 11.32 hours
The distance traveled will be
11.32 h * 3600 s/h * 10.7 m/s / 1000 m/km = 436 km</span>
The mechanical advantage is the factor by which
the machine multiplies the input force.
If the MA is 3 and the input force is 630N, then
the output force is
(3) x (630N) = 1,890N
