What force is described as the attraction between a sample of matter and all other matter in the universe?
1 answer:
Answer:
Gravitational Force
Explanation:
Gravitational force also called gravity or gravitation is an attractive force that keeps two objects in space. Gravitational force is an attractive force that tends to pull matters together. Every objects in the universe experience gravitational pull. Planets, stars, galaxies, are held together by gravity. It is a weak force. The weight of an object is the product of gravitational force acting on its mass.
Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation states the force of attraction between two masses m₁ and m₂ in the universe is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.
Where;
F is the gravitational force,
G is the gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10¹¹ m³/kg/s,
m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects,
r is the distance between the centers of the masses
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Answer:
The work is done by the truck pulling the car 1 km is 1,212,436 J
Explanation:
Work is defined as the force that is applied on a body to move it from one point to another. When a force is applied, an energy transfer occurs. Then it can be said that work is energy in motion.
So work is one of the forms of energy transmission between bodies. To perform a job, you must exert a force on a body and it moves.
In the International System of Units, work is measured in Joule. A Joule is the work that a constant force of 1 Newton does on a body that moves 1 meter in the same direction and direction as the force. Then, Joule is equivalent to Newton per meter.
The work is equal to the product of the force by the distance and by the cosine of the angle that exists between the direction of the force and the direction that travels the point or the object that moves:
Work= Force*Distante* cos (θ)
In this case:
- Force= 1,400 N= 1,400
- Distance= 1 km= 1,000 m
- θ= Angle that exists between the direction of the force and the direction= 30°
Replacing:
Work= 1,400 N* 1,000 m* cos (30°)
Work= 1,212,435. 565 Joule≅ 1,212,436 J
<u><em> The work is done by the truck pulling the car 1 km is 1,212,436 J</em></u>