What is the definition of a chemical bond

An organic compound is 61.5% C, 2.56% H and 35.9% N by mass. 2.00 grams of this gas is entered into a 300.0 mL flask and heated

pashok25 [27]

Answer:

C₄H₂N₂

Explanation:

First we calculate the moles of the gas, using PV=nRT:

P = 2670 torr ⇒ 2670/760 = 3.51 atm

V = 300 mL ⇒ 300/1000 = 0.3 L

T = 228 °C ⇒ 228 + 273.16 = 501.16 K

3.51 atm * 0.3 L = n * 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 501.16 K

n = 0.0256 mol

Now we calculate the molar mass of the compound:

2.00 g / 0.0256 mol = 78 g/mol

Finally we use the percentages given to calculate the empirical formula:

C ⇒ 78 g/mol * 61.5/100 ÷ 12g/mol = 4

H ⇒ 78 g/mol * 2.56/100 ÷ 1g/mol = 2

N ⇒ 78 g/mol * 35.9/100 ÷ 14g/mol = 2

So the empirical formula is C₄H₂N₂

6 0

3 years ago

a faucet is leaking water at a speed of 5 drops per minute. If 1 ml is equivalent to 10 drops, how many liters of water will be

nikdorinn [45]

Answer: 0.72 litres of water is wasted in one day.

Explanation:

First you need to find out how many minutes are in a day. Do this by multiplying the number of minutes in an hour (60) by the number of hours in a day (24). 24 x 60 = 1440. If the faucet is dripping at 5 drops per minute, then multiply 5 by the number of minutes in a day (1440) to see how many drops drip in one day. 5 x 1440 = 7200. Now we need to figure out how many mL fo water that is. if 10 drops is 1 mL, then we need to divide the total number of drops (7200) by 10. 7200 divided by 10 is 720. That means 720 mL of water is dripping per day. Finally, we must convert mL to litres. There are 1000 mL in one litre, so divide 720 by 1000. The final answer is 0.72

6 0

3 years ago

Blood ph is kept near a value of 7.3 - 7.5 because of

Ede4ka [16]

Answer: Neutral Value

Explanation: pH of the blood is maintained at 7.0 to 7.5that is neutral value.

This is because if the pH of the is lower than the maintained value then it will become acidic .

Acidic pH can cause the medical urgency known as acidosis leading to vomiting, diarrhea etc.

If the pH becomes higher, then the blood will become basic in nature and it can also leas to the death of the person.

That is why the pH of the blood is maintianed at neutral value of 7.0 to 7.5

5 0

3 years ago

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What are the products of the reaction below?: calcium chloride+ silver nitrate

WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

Calcium chloride react with silver nitrate to produce calcium nitrate and silver(I) chloride.

6 0

3 years ago

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If 8.00 g NH4NO3 is dissolved in 1000 g of water, the water decreases in temperature from 21.00 degrees Celsius to 20.39 degrees

telo118 [61]

Answer:

25.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

There are two heats involved.

heat of solution of NH₄NO₃ + heat from water = 0

q₁ + q₂ = 0

n = moles of NH₄NO₃ = 8.00 g NH₄NO₃ × 1 mol NH₄NO₃/80.0 g NH₄NO₃

∴ n = 0.100 mol NH₄NO₃

q₁ = n * ΔHsoln = 0.100 mol * ΔHsoln

m = mass of solution = 1000.0 g + 8.00 g = 1008.0 g

q₂ = mcΔT = 58.0 g × 4.184 J°C⁻¹ g⁻¹ × ((20.39-21)°C) = -2570.19 J

q₁ + q₂ = 0.100 mol ×ΔHsoln – 2570.19 J = 0

ΔHsoln = +2570.19 J /0.100 mol = +25702 J/mol = +25.7 kJ/mol

7 0

3 years ago