Answer:
a) 
b) 
d) 
d) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Moles of N2 
Atmospheric pressure 
Temperature 

Initial heat 
a)
Generally the equation for change in temperature is mathematically given by

Where




b)
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

For v double


Therefore



Total Work-done 



c)
Generally the equation for amount of heat added is mathematically given by



d)
Generally the equation for change in internal energy of the gas is mathematically given by



The energy transformations are similar because they result into radiant energy.
As for the lamp, Electrical energy is transformed into light when the filament
or mercury vapor glows on passage of current.
The fire- chemical energy is turned to light energy during the combustion of carbon. Both products comprise of ultraviolet radiation which is a form of radiant energy.
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Answer:
23.0733 L
Explanation:
The mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 125 g of 50% of hydrogen peroxide solution:

Mass = 62.5 g
Molar mass of
= 34 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus, moles are:

Consider the given reaction as:

2 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1 mole of oxygen gas.
Also,
1 mole of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1/2 mole of oxygen gas.
So,
1.8382 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give ![\frac {1}{2}\times 1.8382 mole of oxygen gas. Moles of oxygen gas produced = 0.9191 molGiven: Pressure = 746 torr The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below: [tex]P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%201.8382%20mole%20of%20oxygen%20gas.%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EMoles%20of%20oxygen%20gas%20produced%20%3D%200.9191%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EGiven%3A%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EPressure%20%3D%20746%20torr%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThe%20conversion%20of%20P%28torr%29%20to%20P%28atm%29%20is%20shown%20below%3A%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DP%28torr%29%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B760%7D%5Ctimes%20P%28atm%29)
So,
Pressure = 746 / 760 atm = 0.9816 atm
Temperature = 27 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
0.9816 atm × V = 0.9191 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 300.15 K
<u>⇒V = 23.0733 L</u>
C) Milk boils at about 212°F (100°C).