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valkas [14]
3 years ago
5

5. Sodium peroxide reacts vigorously with water in the following unbalanced equation:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

30.7 g of O₂ are produced

Explanation:

This is a redox reaction, where the peroxide is reduced to oxygen and oxidized to hydroxide. The equation is this one:

2Na₂O₂ + 2H₂O → 4NaOH + 3O₂

We assume that water is in excess, so the peroxide is the limiting reagent.

We convert the mass to moles: 50 g . 1mol / 78 g = 0.641 moles

2 moles of peroxide can produce 3 moles of oxygen (according to stoichiometry)

Then, 0.641 moles of peroxide will produce (0.641 . 3 ) /2 = 0.961 moles O₂

Finally, we convert the moles to mass: 0.961mol . 32 g / 1mol = 30.7 g of O₂

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Question 3 (Molarity)
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 1,03 M.

Explanation:

Molarity is a concentration measure that expresses the moles of solute (in this case HBR) in 1 liter of solution (1000ml). First we calculate the mass of 1 mol of HBr, to calculate the moles that are in 50 g of said compound:

Weight 1 mol HBr= Weight H + Weight Br= 1,01g + 79,90g= 80, 91 g/mol

80,91 g ----1 mol HBr

50,0 g------x= (50,0 g x1 mol HBr)/80,91 g= 0,62 mol HBr

600 ml solution-----0,62 mol HBr

1000ml solution------x= (1000ml solution x 0,62 mol HBr)/600 ml solution

<em>x=1,03 moles HBr ---> The solution is 1,03M</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the perbromate anion. What is the central atom? Enter its chemical symbol. How many lone pairs are around the central a
Yanka [14]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The central atom in the perbromate ion is bromine. The chemical symbol of bromine is Br. There are no lone pairs around the central bromine atom. The ion is tetrahedral in shape hence we expect a bond angle of 109°. 27 which is the ideal tetrahedral bond angle. The actual bond angle of the prebromate ion is 109.5°. The perbromate ion is BrO4^-

The observed bond angle is very close to the ideal value because of the absence of lone pairs of electrons from the central atom in the ion.

8 0
3 years ago
The melting point of table salt is 801 degrees celsius. is this a physical or chemical property?
Valentin [98]
It is a Physical property because like water it changes into a ice cube but it can be melted into water or be turned back into an ice cube.
5 0
3 years ago
What does pressure measure
omeli [17]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Pressure it says it in the name its the force of colliding particles

6 0
3 years ago
The movement of broken down pieces of rock from one place to another is called
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

The answer I believe is B. Erosion

Explanation:

Just sounds better than all the other choices.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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