Answer:
So, Luke and Sian has to increase the pH of the soil by adding base to it.
Explanation:
The pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in their aqueous solution.
- With increase in hydrogen ion concentration the pH value decreases.
- With decrease in hydrogen ion concentration the pH value increases.
The pH of the soil after testing it on a kit comes out be 5.0, but they both need pH of the soil to 6.5.
Comparison of pH of soil:
= 5.0 < 6.5
= High hydrogen ion concentration > High hydrogen ion concentration
So, Luke and Sian has to increase the pH of the soil by adding base .Doing so will decrease the hydrogen ion concentration in the soil (where as addition of acid lower the pH of soil).
Titration is a common method of determining the amount or concentration of an unknown substance. The method is easy to use if the quantitative relationship between two reacting solutions is known. The method is particularly well-suited to acid-base and oxidation-reduction reactions. Titrations are routinely used in industry to analyze products to be sold. Many manufacturers are under strict standards of quality control because their products are sold for public consumption. In this experiment, we will analyze a number of commercial products and, in some cases, test the validity of the information given on their labels and/or the claims made in television commercials. The products to be tested include antacid tablets, vinegar, fruit juice, and household ammonia.
Just want to help you understand :)) If you need any more help comment on this and I will be glad to help :D
Answer:
D. The telescope detects high-energy electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
First of all, let's define what X-rays are.
X-rays are electromagnetic waves at high frequency and short wavelength.
The wavelength of X-rays span between 0.01 and 10 nanometers. X-rays are the second-highest frequency electromagnetic waves, after gamma rays, which have higher frequency.
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency, according to the equation:
where:
h is the Planck constant
f is the frequency of the wave
Since X-rays are high-frequency electromagnetic waves, it means that they also are high-energy electromagnetic waves.
Therefore, the correct answer is
D. The telescope detects high-energy electromagnetic waves.
Answer:
See the image Below
Explanation:
Single C-C bonds have free rotation and thus Newman Projections are quite useful for understanding the different 3D conformations of a molecule.
For any Newman Projection you have 2 bonded carbons, one <em>in front </em>of the other, therefore you rotate the bond by rotating the groups that are bonded to the carbons. i. e. in the 2-Methylpentane <em>(viewing the C3-C4 bond)</em> the carbons chosen are the 3rd and the 4th then you look to which are the other groups bonded; <em>2 H and an isopropyl for the 3rd one, and 2 H and a Methyl for the 4th one</em>.
The different rotations of those groups receive different names:
- <em>Anti Conformation: </em>Main groups of the two Carbons are 180º apart from one another. Making this the most stable conformation of the molecule. <em>(Taking into account steric effects)</em>
- <em>Gauche Conformation: </em>Principal groups are 60º apart from each other. Since are 6 spaces between groups (360º/6)=60º. It is less stable than an Anti conformation due to the same reason.
- <em>Eclipsed Conformation: </em>The less stable conformation since the main groups are confronted.