Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of the squares of speeds of different molecules. From kinetic theory of gas, the formula of root mean square velocity=C
= √
=√
=√
, where, R= Universal gas constant, T= Absolute temperature, P= Pressure, V= Volume of gas, d= Density of gas.
Given, T=273 K, P=1.00 x 10⁻² atm, d=1.24 x 10⁻⁵ g/cm³.
(a) Using the formula
=√
=√(3X1.00X10⁻²)/(1.24X10⁻⁵)=49.18
(b) Molar mass can be determined by using the formula
=√{3RT}{M}
49.18=√
49.18²=√(3X8.314X273)/M
M=
M=1.67 ≅ 2
Molecular mass is 2.
(c) The gas is Helium (He) whose molecular mass is 2.
Answer:
V₂ = 12.43 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 650 KPa
Initial volume = 2.2 L
Final pressure = 115 KPa
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyles law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
650 KPa ×2.2 L = 115 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 1430 KPa. L/ 115 KPa
V₂ = 12.43 L
Answer:
Hello
12 grams
The mass of one mole of carbon-12 atoms is 12 grams.
Hope it helps You.....
Explanation:
Answer:
The number of moles: 0.25442 moles
Explanation:
One mole of Neon gas will occupy 22.4 at STP.
5.699L consists of
= 0.25442 moles.