Ethanol, 1-octanol, methanol and 3-methyl-1-butanol contain what functional group characteristics of all alchohols
1 answer:
You might be interested in
<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the process is
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:
where,
= Entropy change
n = moles of acetone = 6.3 moles
= enthalpy of fusion = 5.7 kJ/mol = 5700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the system =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the entropy change of the process is
A electrochemical reaction is said to be spontaneous, if 
Answer 1:
Consider reaction: <span>Ni^2+ (aq) + S^2- (aq) ----> + Ni (s) + S (s)
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
</span>
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore,
= - 0.25 - (-0.47) = 0.22 v
Since, is positive, hence cell reaction is spontaneous
.....................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Consider reaction: <span>Pb^2+ (aq) +H2 (g) ----> Pb (s) +2H^+ (aq)
</span>
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore, = - 0.126 - 0 = -0.126 v
Since, is negative, hence cell reaction is non-spontaneous.
....................................................................................................................
Answer 3:
Consider reaction: <span>2Ag^+ (aq) + Cr(s) ---> 2 Ag (s) +Cr^2+ (aq)
</span>
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore, = - 0.22 - (-0.913) = 0.693 v
Since, is positive, hence cell reaction is spontaneous
Answer 1:
Consider reaction: <span>Ni^2+ (aq) + S^2- (aq) ----> + Ni (s) + S (s)
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
</span>
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore,
Since,
.....................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Consider reaction: <span>Pb^2+ (aq) +H2 (g) ----> Pb (s) +2H^+ (aq)
</span>
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore,
Since,
....................................................................................................................
Answer 3:
Consider reaction: <span>2Ag^+ (aq) + Cr(s) ---> 2 Ag (s) +Cr^2+ (aq)
</span>
The cell representation of above reaction is given by;
Hence,
we know that,
and
Therefore,
Since,