Answer:
145.8g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of magnesium hydroxide = 2.5mol
Unknown:
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem we use the expression below;
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 24.3 + 2(16 + 1) = 58.3g/mol
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 2.5 x 58.3 = 145.8g
The true statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is; both are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
A basic law in science is called the law of conservation of mass. Its general statement is that mass can neither be created nor destroyed.
Both in chemical and nuclear changes, mass is involved and in both cases, the law of conservation of mass strictly applies.
This means that for both chemical and nuclear changes; total mass before reaction must be equal to total mass after reaction.
Hence, both reactions are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/22064431
Answer:
a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.
Explanation:
The change in free energy (ΔG) that is, the <u>energy available to do work</u>, of a system for a constant-temperature process is:

-
When ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.
- When ΔG > 0 the reaction is nonspontaneous. The reaction is
spontaneous in the opposite direction.
- When ΔG = 0 the system is at equilibrium.
If <u>both ΔH and ΔS are positive</u>, then ΔG will be negative only when the TΔS term is greater in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is large.
Explanation:
2.04 % hydrogen
32.65% sulphur
65.31% is oxygen
atomic ratio
hydrogen =2.04÷1=2.04
sulphur =32.65÷32=1.02
oxygen =65.31÷16=4.08
simplest ratio
hydrogen = 2.04÷1.02=2
sulphur =1.02÷1.02=1
oxygen =4.08÷1.02=4
empirical formula is H2SO4