Kinetic energy means movement. This means that the more something moves, the more kinetic energy it will have! And the faster something moves, the more heat it produces! Altogether, this means that the more Kinetic energy something has, the hotter it will be!
The opposite is also true. The less something moves, it will have less Kinetic energy and the colder it will get.
If you're having trouble understanding this, think of it like how the particles in water move compared to how the particles in ice move. The particles in water are free flowing and can move wherever they want. If they get colder, they won't move as much, and eventually they'll stop flowing around, forming a solid and staying colder than the water will get.
Hi there!
We can use the rotational equivalent of Newton's Second Law:
Στ = Net Torque (Nm)
I = Moment of inertia (kgm²)
α = Angular acceleration (rad/sec²)
We can plug in the given values to solve.
Answer: A.
As a diver rises, the pressure on their body decreases which allows the volume of the gas to decrease.
Explanation:
The problem is that a diver, experiences an increased pressure of water compresses nitrogen and more of it dissolves into the body. Just as there is a natural nitrogen saturation point at the surface, there are saturation points under water. Those depend on the depth, the type of body tissue involved, and also how long a diver is exposed to the extra pressure. The deeper a diver go, the more nitrogen the body absorbs.
The problem is getting rid of the nitrogen once you ascend again. As the pressure diminishes, nitrogen starts dissolving out of the tissues of the diver's body, a process called "off-gassing." That results in tiny nitrogen bubbles that then get carried to the lungs and breathed out. However, if there is too much nitrogen and/or it is released too quickly, small bubbles can combine to form larger bubbles, and those can do damage to the body, anything from minor discomforts all the way to major problems and even death.
Answer:
19.1 secs
Explanation:
The first step is to calculate the velocity
= 17.4/47.6
= 0.37 m/s
Therefore the time taken for the person to reach the top can be calculated as follows
= 17.4/(0.37+0.541)
= 17.4 / 0.911
= 19.1 secs
Hence the time taken is 19.1 secs
