The baseball is thrown twice as fast as the softball in the same direction.
This kind of damage occurs repeatedly, it may lead to permanent damage to your lungs that could cause a lower quality of life. Ozone may aggravate chronic lung diseases, such as emphysema and bronchitis. Scientists are concerned that repeated short-term damage from ozone exposure may permanently injure the lung
An apple should be cut into 4 equal pieces, then put each slice in a separate container and label accordingly with letters A, B, C, and Control. Put water, ginger ale, and lemon juice into containers A, B, and C respectively but leave the Control untouched. Observe which of the slices in containers A, B, C will stay the same color after the one in control turns brown, if the slice maintains its color then the liquid added prevents an apple slice from browning. The variables are the liquids added and the control is the slice that did not have anything added to it.
Answer:
0.79 g
Explanation:
Let's introduce a strategy needed to solve any similar problem like this:
- Apply the mass conservation law (assuming that this reaction goes 100 % to completion): the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products.
Based on the mass conservation law, we need to identify the reactants first. Our only reactant is sodium bicarbonate, so the total mass of the reactants is:
We have two products formed, sodium carbonate and carbonic acid. This implies that the total mass of the products is:
Apply the law of mass conservation:
Substitute the given variables:
Rearrange for the mass of carbonic acid:
We are given the equation to use which is:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
We are also given that:
ΔG = 173.3 kJ
T = 303 degrees kelvin
ΔH = 180.7 kJ
Substitute with these givens in the above equation to get ΔS as follows:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
173.3 = 180.7 - 303ΔS
303ΔS = 180.7 - 173.3
303ΔS = 7.4
ΔS = 7.4 / 303 = 0.02442 kJ/K which is equivalent to 24.42 J/k
Based on the above calculations, the correct choice is:
D. 24.42 J/K
