What can the presence of suffixes such as -ite,-ate,or -de in a chemical name indicate?
1 answer:
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Answer:- 23.0 mg
Solution:- Radioactive decay obeys first order kinetics and the first order kinetics equation is:
where, is the initial amount of radioactive substance and N is it's amount after time t. k is the decay constant.
From given information, Original amount, of the radioactive substance is 184 mg and we are asked to calculate the amount N after 15 days. It means, t = 15 days
Half life is given as 5 days. From the half life, we could calculate the decay constant k using the equation:
where, is the symbol for half life. let's plug in the value of half like to calculate k:
Let's plug in the values in the first order kinetics equation and solve it for N:
lnN = 3.136
N = 23.0 mg
So, 23.0 mg of Bi-210 would be remaining after 15 days.
Answer : The balanced reduction half-reaction is:
Explanation :
Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.
Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.
The given balanced redox reaction is :
The half oxidation-reduction reactions are:
Oxidation reaction :
Reduction reaction :
In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 2 and reduction reaction by 3 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.
Oxidation reaction :
Reduction reaction :
The balanced redox reaction will be:
Thus, the balanced reduction half-reaction is: