Answer:
Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid
Explanation:
The reaction of Calcium carbonate and Hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of Calcium Chloride and Carbon (IV) Oxide gas.
CaCO3 + 2HCl => CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
When the dissociation equation of NH3 is:
NH3(aq) + H2O ↔ NH4(aq) + OH-(aq)
when Kb =(1.8 x 10^-5)
and when PH+POH= 14
∴ POH = 14 -11= 3
when POH = -㏒[OH]
∴[OH] = 0.001
when [OH] = [NH4+] = 0.001
when Kb = [NH4+][OH-]/[NH4OH]
by substitution:
1.8 x 10^-5 = (0.001)^2 / [ NH4OH]
∴[NH4OH] = 0.06 M
Answer:
To find the number of neutrons we would subtract the number of protons from mass number of an atom.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example:
The mass number of carbon is 12 amu and it has six protons thus to find the number of neutrons we would subtract the 6 from 12 and get number of neutrons.
12- 6 = 6 neutrons
Answer:
Theoretical moles of V are 1.6 moles
Explanation:
The theoretical yield of a reaction is defined as the amount of product you would make if all of the limiting reactant was converted into product.
In the reaction:
V2O5(s) + 5Ca(i) → 2V(i) + 5CaO(s)
Based on the reaction, 1 mol of V2O5 needs 5 moles of Ca for a complete reaction. As there are just 4 moles, <em>limiting reactant is Ca.</em> As there are produced 2 moles of V per 5mol of Ca, Theoretical moles of V are:
4 moles of Ca × (2mol V / 5Ca) = <em>1.6 moles of V</em>
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I hope it helps!