Answer : The correct option is, (C)
Explanation :
A. 
This is synthesis reaction in which the two or more reactant react to give a single product.
B. 
This is combination reaction in which the two reactants combine to form a single product.
C. 
This is a neutralization reaction in which an acid react with a base to give a salt and water as a product.
D. 
This is a double displacement reaction in which the positive cation and negative anion of two reactants exchange their places to give two new products.
Hence, the reaction (C) is a neutralization reaction.
here we have to explain the development of the atomic theory by the atomic emission spectrum.
The most important aid in determining the structure of an atom has been study of radiation emitted and absorbed by the elements. The glowing atoms of an element emit radiations.
These are called the atomic spectra. This study helped to understand the structure of the atoms.
To explain the atomic spectra the Bohr's model was introduced. The postulates of the Bohr's model explain the fine spectrum of the atom up to the particle nature of the electrons.
Later some modification on the Bohr's postulates was made to explain the wave nature of the electrons as well. But the atomic spectra is best be understood by the Bohr's atomic model which developed the atomic theory.
Thus the understanding of emission spectrum of atom to develop the atomic theory is explained.
A - its condensation and gas particles have a higher kinetic energy
Explanation:
1. Only alcohols forms hydrogen bond between themselves and with other compounds containing an O-H, N-H, or F-H bond, such as water.
2. Alcohols up to 4 carbons are miscible in water because they have hydrogen bonded to oxygen and can form hydrogen bond with water. However, it is not possible for ethers.
3. When comparing ethers and alcohols of similar molecular weights, ethers have lower boiling point than alcohol. This is because of the presence of hydrogen bond in alcohols.
Answer:
Option-A [<span>Cl (g) + e</span>⁻ <span> → Cl</span>⁻<span> (g)] is the correct answer.
Explanation:
First electron affinity is the amount of heat evolved when an electron is added to a neutral atom.
Such problems often come in questions related to Born-Haber Cycle topic. Let suppose Mg and Cl</span>₂ is reacted to form<span> MgCl</span>₂ crystal.
Then the Cl₂ gas is first atomized as follow,
Cl₂ → 2 Cl
After atomization an electron is added to neutral chlorine atoms, as,
Cl + e⁻ → Cl⁻
So, option A is correct choice.