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stepan [7]
4 years ago
12

What is the volume of a 4.0 M solution of KCl that contains 8.0 moles of solute?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kenny6666 [7]4 years ago
6 0
Molarity is defined as the number of moles dissolved in 1 L of solution.
The molarity of KCl has been given as 4.0 M
This means that in 1 L of KCl solution, there are 4 moles dissolved.
We have been asked to find the volume of the solution if there are 8.0 moles of solute.
If 4 moles are in - 1 L of solution
Then 8 moles of solute are in - 1/4 x 8 = 2 L solution
Volume of KCl solution is 2 L.
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devlian [24]

Answer : The correct option is, (C)

Explanation :

A. 4Fe(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)

This is synthesis reaction in which the two or more reactant react to give a single product.

B. 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)

This is combination reaction in which the two reactants combine to form a single product.

C. HNO_3(aq)+KOH(aq)\rightarrow KNO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)

This is a neutralization reaction in which an acid react with a base to give a salt and water as a product.

D. AgNO_3(aq)+KCl(aq)\rightarrow KNO_3(aq)+AgCl(s)

This is a double displacement reaction in which the positive cation and negative anion of two reactants exchange their places to give two new products.

Hence, the reaction (C) is a neutralization reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
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Explain how the understanding of atomic emission spectrum lead to development of the atomic theory
kiruha [24]

here we have to explain the development of the atomic theory by the atomic emission spectrum.

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To explain the atomic spectra the Bohr's model was introduced. The postulates of the Bohr's model explain the fine spectrum of the atom up to the particle nature of the electrons.

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Which best describes the transition from gas to liquid?
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3 years ago
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Explanation:

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2. Alcohols up to 4 carbons are miscible in water because they have hydrogen bonded to oxygen and can form hydrogen bond with water. However, it is not possible for ethers.

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3 years ago
Which equation represents the first electron affinity of chlorine?
mars1129 [50]
Answer:
            Option-A [<span>Cl (g) + e</span>⁻ <span> →  Cl</span>⁻<span> (g)] is the correct answer.

Explanation:
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                   Such problems often come in questions related to Born-Haber Cycle topic. Let suppose Mg and Cl</span>₂ is reacted to form<span> MgCl</span>₂ crystal.

Then the Cl₂ gas is first atomized as follow,

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After atomization an electron is added to neutral chlorine atoms, as,

                                      Cl  +  e⁻    →     Cl⁻

So, option A is correct choice.
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3 years ago
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