Answer:
The correct answer is 8.79 × 10⁻² M.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the mass of NaI given is 4.11 grams. The molecular mass of NaI is 149.89 gram per mole. The moles of NaI can be determined by using the formula,
No. of moles of NaI = Weight of NaI/ Molecular mass
= 4.11 / 149.89
= 0.027420
The vol. of the solution given is 312 ml or 0.312 L
The molarity can be determined by using the formula,
Molarity = No. of moles/ Volume of the solution in L
= 0.027420/0.312
= 0.0879 M or 8.79 × 10⁻² M
The number of mole sulphuric acid in each mL of solution is 0.0183 mol/mL.
<h3>What is concentration?</h3>
- Concentration in chemistry is calculated by dividing a constituent's abundance by the mixture's total volume.
- Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are four different categories of mathematical description.
- Any type of chemical mixture can be referred to by the term "concentration," however solutes and solvents in solutions are most usually mentioned.
- There are different types of molar (quantity) concentration, including normal concentration and osmotic concentration.
<h3>How is concentration determined?</h3>
- Subtract the solute's mass from the total volume of the solution. Using m as the solute's mass and V as the total volume of the solution, write out the equation C = m/V.
- To get the concentration of your solution, divide the mass and volume figures you discovered and plug them in.
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Answer: D, hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution, elimination, and fragmentation reactions in which water is the nucleophile.
Baking soda and vinegar react because of an acid-base reaction. The product of this creates carbon dioxide.
