Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃) dissociation in water takes place in 2 steps. its a polypro tic acid as it has 2 H⁺ ions it can donate.
the dissociation reactions in water are as follows;
H₂CO₃ + H₂O ---> HCO₃⁻ + H₃O⁺
in the first dissociation it releases a proton that combines with water to form a hydronium ion.
HCO₃⁻ + H₂O ----> CO₃²⁻ + H₃O⁺
second dissociation results in the carbonate ion and hydronium ion formation.
As the ratio of acid dissociation constant ka1/ka2 > 10⁴ , dissociation takes place in 2 steps.
Answer:
mass (g) needed = 710.2 grams Na₂SO₄(s)
Explanation:
Needed is 2.5 Liters of 2.0M Na₂SO₄; formula wt Na₂SO₄ = 142.04g/mol.
mass (grams) of Na₂SO₄(s) = Molarity needed x Volume needed in Liters x Formula Wt of solute
mass (grams) of Na₂SO₄(s) = (2.5L)(2.0M)(142.04g/mol) = 710.2 grams Na₂SO₄(s)
Mixing: Transfer 710.4 grams Na₂SO₄ into mixing vessel and add water-solvent up to but not to exceed 2.5 Liters total volume. Mix until dissolved.
Gives 2.5 Liters of 2.0M Na₂SO₄(aq) solution.
Answer:
Ethanoic or acetic acid.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the chemical formula of the compound excludes the hydrogen from the CHO form, we can infer it is a leaving group, which is likely to be bonded with an oxygen due to the high polarity of the O-H bond. In such a way, the most feasible condensed structure is:
Whereas the COOH stands for the carboxyl group; therefore the compound is ethanoic acid or acetic acid.
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you would physically separate sand and water
Answer:
Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface. It was a prediction look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar rock formations, are found on different continents.
Explanation: