Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Crane Length 
Crane Mass 
Arm extension at lifting end 
Arm extension at counter weight end 
Load 
Generally the equation for Torque Balance is mathematically given by



Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
induced electromotive force (Voltage) E = - N dΦ / dt
Explanation:
When the magnetic flux this coil induces a current in each turn of the coil, which is why an induced electromotive force (Voltage) appears at the ends of the coil.
This phenomenon is fully explained by Faraday's law
E = - dΦ / dt
where in the case of a coil with N turns of has
E = - N dΦ / dt
Rl flux is the product of the normal to the area by the magnetic field, in this case the flux changes so we can assume that the area of the coil is constant
Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
a) The magnetic force experimented by a particle has the following vectorial form:

The charge of the electron is equal to
. Then, cross product can be solved by using determinants:

The magnetic force is:

b) The charge of the proton is equal to
. Then, cross product has the following determinant:

The magnetic force is:
