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Archy [21]
3 years ago
10

Two slits separated by a distance of d = 0.190 mm are located at a distance of D = 1.91 m from a screen. The screen is oriented

parallel to the plane of the slits. The slits are illuminated by a monochromatic and coherent light source with a wavelength of ? = 648 nm. A wave from each slit propagates to the screen. The interference pattern shows a peak at the center of the screen (m=0) and then alternating minima and maxima.
At what angle from the beam axis will the first (m=1) maximum appear? (You can safely use the small angle approximation.)
Physics
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\theta = 0.195^0

Explanation:

wavelength \lambda  = 648 nm \   = 648*10^{-9}m

d = 0.190 mm = 0.190 × 10⁻³ m

D = 1.91 m

By using the formula:

dsin \theta = n \lambda\\\\\theta = sin^{(-1)}(\frac{n \lambda}{d})\\\\\\\theta = sin^{(-1)}(\frac{1*648*10^{-9}}{0.190*10^{-3}})

\theta = 0.195^0

The first maximum will appear at an angle \theta = 0.195^0 from the beam axis

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Heat lost or gained, H = mc(θ₂ - θ₁) 
Where m = mass, c = Specific heat capacity, θ₂= final temperature, θ₁ = initial temperature

m = 200g, c = 0.444 J/g°C, θ₁ = 22 °C  (Since it was cooled).

H = 6.9 kj = 6.9 *1000J = 6900 J

6900 = 200*0.444* (θ₂ - 22)

6900/(200*0.444)  =  θ₂ - 22

77.70 = θ₂ - 22

θ₂ - 22 = 77.7

θ₂      =  77.7 + 22 = 99.7

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3 years ago
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The time taken for him to move the bin 6.5 m is 2.30 s.

The given parameters;

  • <em>weight of the load, w = 557 N</em>
  • <em>force applied , F = 410 N</em>
  • <em>angle of force, =  15°</em>
  • <em>coefficient of kinetic friction  = 0.46</em>
  • <em>distance moved, d = 6.5 m</em>

The net horizontal force on the recycling bin is calculated as follows;

Fcos\theta - F_k = ma

where;

  • <em>m is the mass of the recycling bin</em>
  • <em />F_k<em> is the frictional force </em>

W = mg

557 = 9.8m\\\\m = \frac{557}{9.8} \\\\m = 56.84 \ kg

The net horizontal force on the recycling bin is calculated as;

Fcos \theta - F_k = ma\\\\Fcos\theta - \mu_kF_n  = ma\\\\410\times cos(15) \ - \ 0.46(557) = 56.84 a\\\\139.8 = 56.84a\\\\a = \frac{139.8}{56.84} \\\\a = 2.46 \ m/s^2

The time taken for him to move the bin 6.5 m is calculated as follows;

s = v_0t + \frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\6.5 = 0 + \frac{1}{2}  \times 2.46\times t^2\\\\6.5 = 1.23 t^2\\\\t^2 = \frac{6.5 }{1.23} \\\\t^2 = 5.285\\\\t = \sqrt{5.285} \\\\t = 2.30 \ s

Thus, the time taken for him to move the bin 6.5 m is 2.30 s.

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