<span><u>Answer</u>
c). random internal motion of atoms and molecules.
<u>Explanation </u>
Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to region of low concentration. The rate of diffusion can be increased by increasing amount of temperature but this is not its primary cause. Diffusion is primarily caused by movement of molecules or atoms in a substances. Form the choices given, the correct answer is c. random internal motion of atoms and molecules.
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<span>Cells undergo mitosis for three main reasons:
-To repair and/or replace old or damaged cells.
-During periods of cell and tissue growth
-When the body needs exact replicas/copies of cells e.g. hair cells and blood cells.</span>
The velocity of the ferry relative to the current is 4.5 m/s.
<h3>Relative velocity</h3>
- Relative velocity is the velocity of a body as observed from the reference point of another body either stationary or in motion.
Since the river is flowing parallel to the shore and the ferry is moving perpendicular to the shore, their velocities are at right angles to each other.
The two velocities form a right angled-triangle of sides 2, 4 and a hypotenuse which gives the relative velocity of the ferry to the current.
Using Pythagoras rule:
- Let c be the hypotenuse
- a = velocity of the ferry, and
- b = the velocity of the current, and
c² = 4² + 2²
c² = 16 + 4
c = 20
c = √20
c = 4.47 m/s
c ≈ 4.5 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the ferry relative to the current is 4.5 m/s.
Learn more about relative velocity and Pythagoras rule at: brainly.com/question/25617868
Less than because a mile is 1600 meters
Explanation:
Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na (from Latin "natrium") and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table. ... The free metal does not occur in nature, and must be prepared from compounds.