Answer:
a) solar activity -- sudden eruptions of large bubbles of plasma and magnetic energy
and
d) solar flare -- sudden release of magnetic energy
Explanation:
We can start by eliminating the options that are definitely wrong.
A coronal mass ejection is not a relatively cool spot on surface of the sun, in fact such a spot is a sunspot, while a coronal mass ejection occurs when the magnetic field of the sun emerges as a loop. Thus, both options B and E are incorrect, leaving only A, C, and D. Option C makes no sense, as the sun's gravitational field does not 'churn'. Thus, only options A and D are left. A closer look at A and D reveals they are correct; solar flares are in fact sudden releases of magnetic energy, as seen in this quote from UC Berkeley's website; "Solar flares are caused by sudden changes of strong magnetic fields in the Sun's corona.". And solar activity is a blanket term for the effects of eruptions of plasma and magnetic energy from the sun.
Answer:0.27
Explanation:
Given
One worker Pushes with force 
other Pulls it with a rope of rope 
mass of crate 
both forces are horizontal and crate slides with a constant speed
Both forces are in the same direction so Friction will oppose the forces and will be equal in magnitude of sum of two forces because crate is moving with constant speed i.e. net force is zero on it

where
is the friction force



where
is the coefficient of static friction



[two waves] pass a point [every second]... The answer is in the question (B)
Answer:
Technique of comparing abundance ratio between radioactive isotopes to a reference isotope to determine the age of a material called radioactive dating. It determines the age by having a more abundance of isotopes in the cellular being.