Answer:
The error he made was that he didn't convert the unit of temperature to Kelvin.
The correct efficiency is 24%
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Temperature of hot reservoir = 100°C = 373 K
Temperature of cold reservoir = 10°C = 273 K
The efficiency of a heat engine is given as:
E = 1 - (Qc/Qh) = 1 - (Tc/Th)
Where
Qc = Output heat;
Qh = Input heat;
Tc = Temperature of the cold reservoir;
Th = Temperature of the hot reservoir.
=> E = 1 - (283/373)
E = 1 - 0.76
E = 0.24
In percentage,
E = 0.24 * 100 = 24%
Hence, the efficiency of the engine is actually 24%.
The error he made was that he didn't convert the temperature to Kelvin. If we leave the temperatures in °C, we have that:
E = 1 - (10/100)
E = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9
In percentage,
E = 0.9 * 100 = 90%
Answer:
a = (v² – v₀²)/ 2(s – s₀)
Explanation:
v² = v₀² + 2a (s – s₀)
We can make 'a' the subject of the above expression as follow:
v² = v₀² + 2a (s – s₀)
Subtract v₀² from both side
v² – v₀² = v₀² + 2a (s – s₀) – v₀²
v² – v₀² = v₀² – v₀² + 2a (s – s₀)
v² – v₀² = 2a (s – s₀)
Divide both side by (s – s₀)
(v² – v₀²)/ (s – s₀) = 2a
Divide both side by 2
(v² – v₀²)/ (s – s₀) ÷ 2 = a
(v² – v₀²)/ (s – s₀) × 1/2 = a
(v² – v₀²)/ 2(s – s₀) = a
a = (v² – v₀²)/ 2(s – s₀)
Mass does not change anywhere in the space .
So the given 30N is equal to the product of mass of the body and the acceleration due to gravity at that place in space.
After finding the mass of the body multiply it by the given acceleration due to gravity.
Mg is the approximate force due to gravity between the mass and the planet.
I hope this may help you.
Answer:
The car travel 2.52 m
Explanation:
This problem gives us the time and speed of the car with the echolocation system, and they ask us for the distance traveled, we can use the report motion equation.
Let's start by calculating the relative speed of the two cars, which in this case is the initial mass because the second vehicle is at rest.
v = d / t
d = v t
d = 14 0.18
d = 2.52 m
The car travel 2.52m
Newton is a unit of force. Joules is an amount of work which is equal to the force times distance, or newton meters. So the product of newtons and meters makes joules.