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Alex Ar [27]
3 years ago
6

How can you determine the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of any of the elements listed in the table?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]3 years ago
6 0
The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of every element in the periodic table.
Example: The atomic number of Niobium (Nb) is 41. Therefore, the number of protons is also 41.
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What is the molarity of 4.0 moles NaCI dissolved in 2.0 L of solution
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

What is the molarity of a solution containing 5.00 moles of kcl in 2.00L of solution? Molarity= moles of solute/volume of solution in litre , so the problem looks like this : 7/. 569 , which is equivalent to 12.302 M .

3 0
3 years ago
What is the Molarity of a solution of HNO3 if it contains 12.6 moles in a<br> 0.75 L solution? *
Korolek [52]

Answer:

M = 16.8 M

Explanation:

<u>Data:</u> HNO3

moles = 12.6 moles

solution volume = 0.75 L

Molarity is represented by the letter M and is defined as the amount of solute expressed in moles per liter of solution.

M=\frac{moles}{solution volume}

The data is replaced in the given equation:

M=\frac{12.6 mol}{0.75L}=16.8\frac{mol}{L}

7 0
3 years ago
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The electron configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2. How many valence electrons does the element have?
faust18 [17]

Answer:

Two valence electrons

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
what is the volume of a book that has a width of 10cm,a length that is 2 times the width,and a height that is half the width​
Masteriza [31]

width=10cm

length=2xwidth=2x10=20cm

height=width/2=10/2=5

V=w*l*h=10*20*5=1000cm^3

5 0
3 years ago
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Americans spend up to $100 billion annually for bottled water (41 billion gallons). The only beverages with higher sales are car
grigory [225]

<u>Answer:</u> C) be hypertonic to Tank B.

<u>Explanation: </u>

<u> The ability of an extracellular solution to move water in or out of a cell by osmosis</u> is known as its tonicity. Additionally, the tonicity of a solution is related to its osmolarity, which is the <u>total concentration of all the solutes in the solution. </u>

Three terms (hypothonic, isotonic and hypertonic) are used <u>to compare the osmolarity of a solution with respect to the osmolarity of the liquid that is found after the membrane</u>.  When we use these terms, we only take into account solutes that can not cross the membrane, which in this case are minerals.

  1. If the liquid in tank A has a lower osmolarity (<u>lower concentration of solute</u>) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypotonic with respect to the latter.
  2. If the liquid in tank A has a greater osmolarity (<u>higher concentration of solute</u>) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypertonic with respect to the latter.
  3. If the liquid in tank A has the same osmolarity (<u>equal concentration of solute</u>) as the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be isotonic with respect to the latter.

In the case of the problem, option A is impossible because the minerals can not cross the membrane, since it is permeable to water only. There is no way that the concentration of minerals decreases in tank A, so <u>the solution in this tank can not be hypotonic with respect to the one in Tank B. </u>

Equally, both solutions can not be isotonic and neither we can say that the solution in tank A has more minerals that the one in tank B because the liquid present in tank B is purified water that should not have minerals. Therefore, <u>options B and D are also not correct.</u>

Finally, the correct option is C, since in the purification procedure the water is extracted from the solution in tank A to obtain a greater quantity of purified water in tank B. In this way, the solution in Tank A would be hypertonic to Tank B.

5 0
3 years ago
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