4.42 g mass of CCl4 is required to prepare a 0.25 m solution using 115 g of hexane.
It's easy to find the molecular mass of a compound with these steps: Determine the molecular formula of the molecule. Use the periodic table to determine the atomic mass of each element in the molecule. Multiply each element's atomic mass by the number of atoms of that element in the molecule.
The molar mass of any compound can be found out by adding the relative atomic masses of each element present in that particular compound.
Hexane is an organic compound, a straight-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and has the molecular formula C₆H₁₄.
Therefore,
⇒ 0.115 g of Hexane x (0.25 mol CCl4/1 mol hexane) x (153.81 g of CCl4/1 mol CCl4) = 4.42g CCl4.
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Answer:
The result is 3.859 in which we use four significant figures.
Explanation:
We start by solving the mathematical operation :

The result for the operation is 3.859438 but the numbers in the operation are given with four significant figures and that is why we are going to use four significant figures to express the result
To express 3.859438 with four significant figures we use the first four digits that appear from left to right starting by the first digit that is different to zero
In this case : 3.859 will be the result with four significant figures.
We also use a rule that says : To decide if the last significant figure remains the same we look for the value of the digit at its right.
If that number is greater than or equal to 5 ⇒ we sum one to the last significant figure
For example 3.859738 = 3.860 with four significant figures because the ''7'' is greater that 5
If that number is less than 5 ⇒ the last significant figure remains the same
In our case : 3.859438 = 3.859 because ''4'' is less than ''5''
Answer:
The temperature change was 10.04 °C.
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system. In this way, there is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body as on its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case you know:
- c= 1

Replacing:
7,529 cal= 1
*750 g* ΔT
Solving you get:
ΔT=
ΔT= 10.04 °C
So, <u><em>the temperature change was 10.04 °C.</em></u>
You can simply subtract the atomic number from the mass number in order to find the number of neutrons.